A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation

<p>In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte Carlo or other stochastic algorithms. In combination, the two can le...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://www.hindawi.com/GetArticle.aspx?doi=10.1155/IJBI/2006/92329
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description <p>In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte Carlo or other stochastic algorithms. In combination, the two can lead to much more powerful novel models and efficient algorithms. In the current work, we propose a stochastic-variational model for <emph>soft</emph> (or fuzzy) Mumford-Shah segmentation of mixture image patterns. Unlike the classical <emph>hard</emph> Mumford-Shah segmentation, the new model allows each pixel to belong to each image pattern with some probability. Soft segmentation could lead to hard segmentation, and hence is more general. The modeling procedure, mathematical analysis on the existence of optimal solutions, and computational implementation of the new model are explored in detail, and numerical examples of both synthetic and natural images are presented.</p>
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
language English
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-86628fc2b51b45edacb42fe318385e452025-02-03T07:25:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41882006-01-012006A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation<p>In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte Carlo or other stochastic algorithms. In combination, the two can lead to much more powerful novel models and efficient algorithms. In the current work, we propose a stochastic-variational model for <emph>soft</emph> (or fuzzy) Mumford-Shah segmentation of mixture image patterns. Unlike the classical <emph>hard</emph> Mumford-Shah segmentation, the new model allows each pixel to belong to each image pattern with some probability. Soft segmentation could lead to hard segmentation, and hence is more general. The modeling procedure, mathematical analysis on the existence of optimal solutions, and computational implementation of the new model are explored in detail, and numerical examples of both synthetic and natural images are presented.</p>http://www.hindawi.com/GetArticle.aspx?doi=10.1155/IJBI/2006/92329
spellingShingle A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
title_full A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
title_fullStr A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
title_short A Stochastic-Variational Model for Soft Mumford-Shah Segmentation
title_sort stochastic variational model for soft mumford shah segmentation
url http://www.hindawi.com/GetArticle.aspx?doi=10.1155/IJBI/2006/92329