Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions

Objectives. Digital impressions are increasingly used and have the potential to avoid the problem of inaccurate impressions. Only a few studies to verify the accuracy of digital impressions have been performed. The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal and internal fit of 3-unit tooth su...

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Main Authors: Per Svanborg, Henrik Skjerven, Pablo Carlsson, Alf Eliasson, Stig Karlsson, Anders Örtorp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/534382
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author Per Svanborg
Henrik Skjerven
Pablo Carlsson
Alf Eliasson
Stig Karlsson
Anders Örtorp
author_facet Per Svanborg
Henrik Skjerven
Pablo Carlsson
Alf Eliasson
Stig Karlsson
Anders Örtorp
author_sort Per Svanborg
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Digital impressions are increasingly used and have the potential to avoid the problem of inaccurate impressions. Only a few studies to verify the accuracy of digital impressions have been performed. The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal and internal fit of 3-unit tooth supported fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) fabricated from digital and conventional impressions. Methods. Ten FDPs were produced from digital impressions using the iTero system and 10 FDPs were produced using vinyl polysiloxane (VPS) impression material. A triple-scan protocol and CAD software were used for measuring and calculating discrepancies of the FDPs at 3 standard areas: mean internal discrepancy, absolute marginal gap, and cervical area discrepancy. The Mann-Whitney U test was used for analyzing the results. Results. For conventional and digital impressions, respectively, FDPs had an absolute marginal gap of 147 μm and 142 μm, cervical area discrepancy of 69 μm and 44 μm, and mean internal discrepancy of 117 μm and 93 μm. The differences were statistically significant in the cervical and internal areas (P<0.001). Significance. The results indicated that the digital impression technique is more exact and can generate 3-unit FDPs with a significantly closer fit compared to the VPS technique.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-862bc4e23217488bb550ac3a871a9b442025-02-03T01:21:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362014-01-01201410.1155/2014/534382534382Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional ImpressionsPer Svanborg0Henrik Skjerven1Pablo Carlsson2Alf Eliasson3Stig Karlsson4Anders Örtorp5Department of Prosthetic Dentistry/Dental Materials Science, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 12 F, P.O. Box 450, 40530 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Oslo, 0161 Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry/Dental Materials Science, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 12 F, P.O. Box 450, 40530 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Postgraduate Dental Education Center, P.O. Box 1126, 70111 Örebro, SwedenDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry/Dental Materials Science, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 12 F, P.O. Box 450, 40530 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry/Dental Materials Science, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 12 F, P.O. Box 450, 40530 Gothenburg, SwedenObjectives. Digital impressions are increasingly used and have the potential to avoid the problem of inaccurate impressions. Only a few studies to verify the accuracy of digital impressions have been performed. The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal and internal fit of 3-unit tooth supported fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) fabricated from digital and conventional impressions. Methods. Ten FDPs were produced from digital impressions using the iTero system and 10 FDPs were produced using vinyl polysiloxane (VPS) impression material. A triple-scan protocol and CAD software were used for measuring and calculating discrepancies of the FDPs at 3 standard areas: mean internal discrepancy, absolute marginal gap, and cervical area discrepancy. The Mann-Whitney U test was used for analyzing the results. Results. For conventional and digital impressions, respectively, FDPs had an absolute marginal gap of 147 μm and 142 μm, cervical area discrepancy of 69 μm and 44 μm, and mean internal discrepancy of 117 μm and 93 μm. The differences were statistically significant in the cervical and internal areas (P<0.001). Significance. The results indicated that the digital impression technique is more exact and can generate 3-unit FDPs with a significantly closer fit compared to the VPS technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/534382
spellingShingle Per Svanborg
Henrik Skjerven
Pablo Carlsson
Alf Eliasson
Stig Karlsson
Anders Örtorp
Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
International Journal of Dentistry
title Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
title_full Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
title_fullStr Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
title_full_unstemmed Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
title_short Marginal and Internal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Fixed Dental Prostheses Generated from Digital and Conventional Impressions
title_sort marginal and internal fit of cobalt chromium fixed dental prostheses generated from digital and conventional impressions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/534382
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