Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies

Labial fusion (LF) is frequently an asymptomatic condition and hypoestrogenism plays an important role in the pathopysiology. In the presence of a hypoestrogenic environment friction i.e. in the form of vigorous perineal cleaning leads to inflamation and desquamation of the epithelium which results...

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Main Authors: Ayşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU, Çağlar ÇETİN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2025-01-01
Series:Bezmiâlem Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bezmialemscience.org/articles/labial-fusion-in-childhood-management-and-treatment-strategies/doi/bas.galenos.2024.25349
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author Ayşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU
Çağlar ÇETİN
author_facet Ayşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU
Çağlar ÇETİN
author_sort Ayşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU
collection DOAJ
description Labial fusion (LF) is frequently an asymptomatic condition and hypoestrogenism plays an important role in the pathopysiology. In the presence of a hypoestrogenic environment friction i.e. in the form of vigorous perineal cleaning leads to inflamation and desquamation of the epithelium which results in LF. Expectant management and reassurance of the family is key in asymptomatic patient. However if the condition results in complications such as urinary retention, recurrent urinary tract infection or vaginitis topical therapy with estrogen or bethametazone is the first treatment option. For patients who do not respond to a course of medical treatment or for cases in which recurrence occurs manuel or surgical seperation may be offered. Regardless of the choice of treatment the family should be counselled of the possibility of recurrence. Recurrence rates decrease with increasing age and the commence of endogenous estrogen production. Factors that contribute to recurrence are poor genital hygiene, recurrent vulvovaginitis and vulvar dermatoses.
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issn 2148-2373
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spelling doaj-art-85e17d49682b4030ad3ae66bca566c862025-01-27T12:45:30ZengGalenos Publishing HouseBezmiâlem Science2148-23732025-01-01131848710.14235/bas.galenos.2024.25349Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment StrategiesAyşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-4691Çağlar ÇETİN1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-592XBezmialem Vakıf University Faculty of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, TürkiyeBezmialem Vakıf University Faculty of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul, TürkiyeLabial fusion (LF) is frequently an asymptomatic condition and hypoestrogenism plays an important role in the pathopysiology. In the presence of a hypoestrogenic environment friction i.e. in the form of vigorous perineal cleaning leads to inflamation and desquamation of the epithelium which results in LF. Expectant management and reassurance of the family is key in asymptomatic patient. However if the condition results in complications such as urinary retention, recurrent urinary tract infection or vaginitis topical therapy with estrogen or bethametazone is the first treatment option. For patients who do not respond to a course of medical treatment or for cases in which recurrence occurs manuel or surgical seperation may be offered. Regardless of the choice of treatment the family should be counselled of the possibility of recurrence. Recurrence rates decrease with increasing age and the commence of endogenous estrogen production. Factors that contribute to recurrence are poor genital hygiene, recurrent vulvovaginitis and vulvar dermatoses.https://www.bezmialemscience.org/articles/labial-fusion-in-childhood-management-and-treatment-strategies/doi/bas.galenos.2024.25349labial fusionlabial adhesionlabial synachiaelabial agglutination
spellingShingle Ayşe Filiz GÖKMEN KARASU
Çağlar ÇETİN
Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
Bezmiâlem Science
labial fusion
labial adhesion
labial synachiae
labial agglutination
title Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
title_full Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
title_fullStr Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
title_short Labial Fusion in Childhood: Management and Treatment Strategies
title_sort labial fusion in childhood management and treatment strategies
topic labial fusion
labial adhesion
labial synachiae
labial agglutination
url https://www.bezmialemscience.org/articles/labial-fusion-in-childhood-management-and-treatment-strategies/doi/bas.galenos.2024.25349
work_keys_str_mv AT aysefilizgokmenkarasu labialfusioninchildhoodmanagementandtreatmentstrategies
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