Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient

Because of the high incidence of morbidity and mortality associated with invasive fungal infections, antifungal prophylaxis is often used in solid organ transplant recipients. However, this prophylaxis is not universally effective and may contribute to the selection of emerging, resistant pathogens....

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Main Authors: Kelly E. Schoeppler, Martin R. Zamora, Noelle M. Northcutt, Gerard R. Barber, Gayle O’Malley-Schroeder, Dennis M. Lyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Transplantation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745638
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author Kelly E. Schoeppler
Martin R. Zamora
Noelle M. Northcutt
Gerard R. Barber
Gayle O’Malley-Schroeder
Dennis M. Lyu
author_facet Kelly E. Schoeppler
Martin R. Zamora
Noelle M. Northcutt
Gerard R. Barber
Gayle O’Malley-Schroeder
Dennis M. Lyu
author_sort Kelly E. Schoeppler
collection DOAJ
description Because of the high incidence of morbidity and mortality associated with invasive fungal infections, antifungal prophylaxis is often used in solid organ transplant recipients. However, this prophylaxis is not universally effective and may contribute to the selection of emerging, resistant pathogens. Here we present a rare case of invasive infection caused by Microascus trigonosporus species complex in a human, which developed during voriconazole prophylaxis in a lung transplant recipient. Nebulized liposomal amphotericin B was used in addition to systemic therapy in order to optimize antifungal drug exposure; this regimen appeared to reduce the patient’s fungal burden. Despite this apparent improvement, the patient’s pulmonary status progressively declined in the setting of multiple comorbidities, ultimately leading to respiratory failure and death.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6943
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Case Reports in Transplantation
spelling doaj-art-847b11fdcc6d42d68f301b23a3dd7df02025-02-03T06:07:22ZengWileyCase Reports in Transplantation2090-69432090-69512015-01-01201510.1155/2015/745638745638Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant RecipientKelly E. Schoeppler0Martin R. Zamora1Noelle M. Northcutt2Gerard R. Barber3Gayle O’Malley-Schroeder4Dennis M. Lyu5Department of Pharmacy, University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO 80010, USADepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80010, USAHospitalist Medicine, Denver Health and Hospital, Denver, CO 80204, USADepartment of Pharmacy, University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO 80010, USADepartment of Mycology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80010, USADepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80010, USABecause of the high incidence of morbidity and mortality associated with invasive fungal infections, antifungal prophylaxis is often used in solid organ transplant recipients. However, this prophylaxis is not universally effective and may contribute to the selection of emerging, resistant pathogens. Here we present a rare case of invasive infection caused by Microascus trigonosporus species complex in a human, which developed during voriconazole prophylaxis in a lung transplant recipient. Nebulized liposomal amphotericin B was used in addition to systemic therapy in order to optimize antifungal drug exposure; this regimen appeared to reduce the patient’s fungal burden. Despite this apparent improvement, the patient’s pulmonary status progressively declined in the setting of multiple comorbidities, ultimately leading to respiratory failure and death.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745638
spellingShingle Kelly E. Schoeppler
Martin R. Zamora
Noelle M. Northcutt
Gerard R. Barber
Gayle O’Malley-Schroeder
Dennis M. Lyu
Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
Case Reports in Transplantation
title Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
title_full Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
title_fullStr Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
title_full_unstemmed Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
title_short Invasive Microascus trigonosporus Species Complex Pulmonary Infection in a Lung Transplant Recipient
title_sort invasive microascus trigonosporus species complex pulmonary infection in a lung transplant recipient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/745638
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