Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology

Ankle and foot are frequent joints to be involved in arthritis. These joints, being superficial in nature, can be easily accessed by ultrasound. Other advantages of ultrasound are its easy availability, portability, and repeatability. Tenosynovitis, synovitis, tendinosis, bursitis, and enthesopathy...

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Main Authors: Amit Kumar Sahu, Prasan Deep Rath, Bharat Aggarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=5;spage=43;epage=47;aulast=Sahu
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author Amit Kumar Sahu
Prasan Deep Rath
Bharat Aggarwal
author_facet Amit Kumar Sahu
Prasan Deep Rath
Bharat Aggarwal
author_sort Amit Kumar Sahu
collection DOAJ
description Ankle and foot are frequent joints to be involved in arthritis. These joints, being superficial in nature, can be easily accessed by ultrasound. Other advantages of ultrasound are its easy availability, portability, and repeatability. Tenosynovitis, synovitis, tendinosis, bursitis, and enthesopathy are common findings in inflammatory arthritis, which can be easily evaluated by ultrasound. Follow-up and treatment response can also be evaluated with less cost to the patient. High-frequency (7–15 MHz) linear probes with availability of color and power Doppler are ideal for scanning the ankle and foot. Systematic evaluation is the primary requirement for a proper assessment. Ankle is evaluated compartment wise with specific positing for anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral compartments. Foot is evaluated according to the midtarsal joints and metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints. Structured base evaluation of the compartments and joints should be done and the pathologies were noted. Thus, ultrasound of the ankle and foot is a very useful and easily available modality for identifying and distinguishing different rheumatological pathologies such as tendinitis, tenosynovitis, synovitis, bursitis, and enthesopathy of the ankle and foot.
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spelling doaj-art-83bce2b4b18e424fa5b931f0bcc699442025-02-03T11:42:08ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012018-01-01135434710.4103/0973-3698.238201Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatologyAmit Kumar SahuPrasan Deep RathBharat AggarwalAnkle and foot are frequent joints to be involved in arthritis. These joints, being superficial in nature, can be easily accessed by ultrasound. Other advantages of ultrasound are its easy availability, portability, and repeatability. Tenosynovitis, synovitis, tendinosis, bursitis, and enthesopathy are common findings in inflammatory arthritis, which can be easily evaluated by ultrasound. Follow-up and treatment response can also be evaluated with less cost to the patient. High-frequency (7–15 MHz) linear probes with availability of color and power Doppler are ideal for scanning the ankle and foot. Systematic evaluation is the primary requirement for a proper assessment. Ankle is evaluated compartment wise with specific positing for anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral compartments. Foot is evaluated according to the midtarsal joints and metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints. Structured base evaluation of the compartments and joints should be done and the pathologies were noted. Thus, ultrasound of the ankle and foot is a very useful and easily available modality for identifying and distinguishing different rheumatological pathologies such as tendinitis, tenosynovitis, synovitis, bursitis, and enthesopathy of the ankle and foot.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=5;spage=43;epage=47;aulast=SahuAnklefootRheumatologySynovitisTenosynovitisUltrasound
spellingShingle Amit Kumar Sahu
Prasan Deep Rath
Bharat Aggarwal
Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Ankle
foot
Rheumatology
Synovitis
Tenosynovitis
Ultrasound
title Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
title_full Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
title_fullStr Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
title_short Ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
title_sort ultrasound of ankle and foot in rheumatology
topic Ankle
foot
Rheumatology
Synovitis
Tenosynovitis
Ultrasound
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=5;spage=43;epage=47;aulast=Sahu
work_keys_str_mv AT amitkumarsahu ultrasoundofankleandfootinrheumatology
AT prasandeeprath ultrasoundofankleandfootinrheumatology
AT bharataggarwal ultrasoundofankleandfootinrheumatology