Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations

We consider a model based on the logistic equation and linear kinetics to study the effect of toxicants with various initial concentrations on a cell population. To account for parameter uncertainties, in our model the coefficients of the linear and the quadratic terms of the logistic equation are a...

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Main Authors: Cristina Anton, Alan Yong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2018-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018048
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author Cristina Anton
Alan Yong
author_facet Cristina Anton
Alan Yong
author_sort Cristina Anton
collection DOAJ
description We consider a model based on the logistic equation and linear kinetics to study the effect of toxicants with various initial concentrations on a cell population. To account for parameter uncertainties, in our model the coefficients of the linear and the quadratic terms of the logistic equation are affected by noise. We show that the stochastic model has a unique positive solution and we find conditions for extinction and persistence of the cell population. In case of persistence we find the stationary distribution. The analytical results are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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publisher AIMS Press
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-83b7451e2ff1492aabe866b4bc31f95b2025-01-24T02:41:02ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182018-09-011551077109810.3934/mbe.2018048Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbationsCristina Anton0Alan Yong1Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Grant MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 4S2, CanadaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Grant MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 4S2, CanadaWe consider a model based on the logistic equation and linear kinetics to study the effect of toxicants with various initial concentrations on a cell population. To account for parameter uncertainties, in our model the coefficients of the linear and the quadratic terms of the logistic equation are affected by noise. We show that the stochastic model has a unique positive solution and we find conditions for extinction and persistence of the cell population. In case of persistence we find the stationary distribution. The analytical results are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018048stochastic logistic equationstationary distributionergodic propertyextinctionstochastic permanence
spellingShingle Cristina Anton
Alan Yong
Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
stochastic logistic equation
stationary distribution
ergodic property
extinction
stochastic permanence
title Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
title_full Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
title_fullStr Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
title_short Stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
title_sort stochastic dynamics and survival analysis of a cell population model with random perturbations
topic stochastic logistic equation
stationary distribution
ergodic property
extinction
stochastic permanence
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2018048
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinaanton stochasticdynamicsandsurvivalanalysisofacellpopulationmodelwithrandomperturbations
AT alanyong stochasticdynamicsandsurvivalanalysisofacellpopulationmodelwithrandomperturbations