Propolis mouthwashes efficacy in managing gingivitis and periodontitis: a systematic review of the latest findings

Abstract Background and objectives Gingivitis and periodontitis are common periodontal diseases that can significantly harm overall oral health, affecting the teeth and their supporting tissues, along with the surrounding anatomical structures, and if left untreated, leading to the total destruction...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammed Al-Huda Ballouk, Mohamed Altinawi, Abeer Al-Kafri, Talar S. Zeitounlouian, Piotr S. Fudalej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:BDJ Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41405-025-00294-z
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