Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz

The polarization of on-body propagation channels has shown significant spatial selectivity and full-space distribution in numerous measurements due to the near-field characteristics and strong body scattering effect. To get a comprehensive image of such polarization distribution, in this work, we me...

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Main Authors: Lingfeng Liu, Peng Zhang, Xiaonan Wang, Xiaoyan Zhang, Nan Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6759394
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author Lingfeng Liu
Peng Zhang
Xiaonan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Nan Jiang
author_facet Lingfeng Liu
Peng Zhang
Xiaonan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Nan Jiang
author_sort Lingfeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description The polarization of on-body propagation channels has shown significant spatial selectivity and full-space distribution in numerous measurements due to the near-field characteristics and strong body scattering effect. To get a comprehensive image of such polarization distribution, in this work, we measured polarized on-body channels on static body at 2.4 GHz by monopole antennas, where standing and sitting postures are included. The polarization of the measured on-body antennas covers the full-space in Z-, H-, and V-direction relative to the skin of the body. Consequently, an extended cross-polarization discrimination (XPD) is also proposed to describe the depolarization and copolarization in the measurements. In the statistical characteristics of the channels, the V-polarization direction of the receiving antenna is more conducive for receiving signal and reducing the path losses. The results show that strong depolarization of on-body channels is more easily caused in sitting posture due to scattering effects from the legs. Simplified finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) simulations are conducted to investigate the field polarization distribution of point sources on a static torso in cylindrical shape. The simulation results are in general consistent with the analysis of measured on-body channels.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-82d3f665a42d4ac2833a6e5123363eb12025-02-03T05:45:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/67593946759394Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHzLingfeng Liu0Peng Zhang1Xiaonan Wang2Xiaoyan Zhang3Nan Jiang4School of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaThe polarization of on-body propagation channels has shown significant spatial selectivity and full-space distribution in numerous measurements due to the near-field characteristics and strong body scattering effect. To get a comprehensive image of such polarization distribution, in this work, we measured polarized on-body channels on static body at 2.4 GHz by monopole antennas, where standing and sitting postures are included. The polarization of the measured on-body antennas covers the full-space in Z-, H-, and V-direction relative to the skin of the body. Consequently, an extended cross-polarization discrimination (XPD) is also proposed to describe the depolarization and copolarization in the measurements. In the statistical characteristics of the channels, the V-polarization direction of the receiving antenna is more conducive for receiving signal and reducing the path losses. The results show that strong depolarization of on-body channels is more easily caused in sitting posture due to scattering effects from the legs. Simplified finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) simulations are conducted to investigate the field polarization distribution of point sources on a static torso in cylindrical shape. The simulation results are in general consistent with the analysis of measured on-body channels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6759394
spellingShingle Lingfeng Liu
Peng Zhang
Xiaonan Wang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Nan Jiang
Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
title_full Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
title_fullStr Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
title_short Analysis of Static Narrowband On-Body Channel Polarization Distribution at 2.4 GHz
title_sort analysis of static narrowband on body channel polarization distribution at 2 4 ghz
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6759394
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AT xiaoyanzhang analysisofstaticnarrowbandonbodychannelpolarizationdistributionat24ghz
AT nanjiang analysisofstaticnarrowbandonbodychannelpolarizationdistributionat24ghz