DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets

Adiabatic and vertical ionization potentials (IPs) of finite-size graphene sheets as a function of size were determined by using density functional theory. In the case of graphene a very moderate gap between vertical and adiabatic IPs was observed, whereas for coronene molecule as a model compound t...

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Main Author: Igor K. Petrushenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/262513
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author Igor K. Petrushenko
author_facet Igor K. Petrushenko
author_sort Igor K. Petrushenko
collection DOAJ
description Adiabatic and vertical ionization potentials (IPs) of finite-size graphene sheets as a function of size were determined by using density functional theory. In the case of graphene a very moderate gap between vertical and adiabatic IPs was observed, whereas for coronene molecule as a model compound these values differ considerably. The ionization process induces large changes in the structure of the studied sheets of graphene; “horizontal” and “vertical” bond lengths have different patterns of alternation. It was also established that the HOMO electron density distribution in the neutral graphene sheet affects its size upon ionization. The evolution of IPs of graphene sheets towards their work functions was discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-82c2e73a2ef9407e9abfb77781d67f762025-02-03T01:03:45ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/262513262513DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene SheetsIgor K. Petrushenko0Physical and Technical Institute, Irkutsk State Technical University, 83 Lermontov Street, Irkutsk 664074, RussiaAdiabatic and vertical ionization potentials (IPs) of finite-size graphene sheets as a function of size were determined by using density functional theory. In the case of graphene a very moderate gap between vertical and adiabatic IPs was observed, whereas for coronene molecule as a model compound these values differ considerably. The ionization process induces large changes in the structure of the studied sheets of graphene; “horizontal” and “vertical” bond lengths have different patterns of alternation. It was also established that the HOMO electron density distribution in the neutral graphene sheet affects its size upon ionization. The evolution of IPs of graphene sheets towards their work functions was discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/262513
spellingShingle Igor K. Petrushenko
DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
title_full DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
title_fullStr DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
title_full_unstemmed DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
title_short DFT Study on Adiabatic and Vertical Ionization Potentials of Graphene Sheets
title_sort dft study on adiabatic and vertical ionization potentials of graphene sheets
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/262513
work_keys_str_mv AT igorkpetrushenko dftstudyonadiabaticandverticalionizationpotentialsofgraphenesheets