Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis

The author of the article presents a comparative legal analysis of trade secret and industrial property regimes. Based on the analysis, the following distinctive features of legal regimes of trade secrets and industrial property are identified. The legal regime of industrial property provides strict...

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Main Author: L. D. Rudenko
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2020-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/279
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author L. D. Rudenko
author_facet L. D. Rudenko
author_sort L. D. Rudenko
collection DOAJ
description The author of the article presents a comparative legal analysis of trade secret and industrial property regimes. Based on the analysis, the following distinctive features of legal regimes of trade secrets and industrial property are identified. The legal regime of industrial property provides strict criteria for the qualification of certain innovations as inventions, utility models, industrial designs. On the contrary, any commercially valuable innovations can be protected in the mode of trade secret. The legal regime of industrial property is a legal monopoly, as it provides the receipt of a security document (patent, declaratory patent). The trade secret regime is provided by a de facto monopoly, as it is ensured by the application of certain protective measures. The regime of industrial property rights presupposes the existence of both personal non-property and property exclusive rights. The trade secret regime provides only exclusive property rights. It has been identified that a common issue for both industrial property rights and trade secrets is the controversial application of "binding clauses" in licensing agreements, as they are contrary to the rules of fair competition. It is noted that the use of trade secrets to protect innovations is appropriate at the stage of development, mass production. When commercializing innovations, it is advisable to apply the regime of industrial property rights.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1999-5717
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publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-829e8f77f62f473b869944b8b5fd5c2e2025-02-02T04:13:38ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2020-06-0189218919710.32631/v.2020.2.18279Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative AnalysisL. D. Rudenko0Academic and Research Institute of Law of Sumy State UniversityThe author of the article presents a comparative legal analysis of trade secret and industrial property regimes. Based on the analysis, the following distinctive features of legal regimes of trade secrets and industrial property are identified. The legal regime of industrial property provides strict criteria for the qualification of certain innovations as inventions, utility models, industrial designs. On the contrary, any commercially valuable innovations can be protected in the mode of trade secret. The legal regime of industrial property is a legal monopoly, as it provides the receipt of a security document (patent, declaratory patent). The trade secret regime is provided by a de facto monopoly, as it is ensured by the application of certain protective measures. The regime of industrial property rights presupposes the existence of both personal non-property and property exclusive rights. The trade secret regime provides only exclusive property rights. It has been identified that a common issue for both industrial property rights and trade secrets is the controversial application of "binding clauses" in licensing agreements, as they are contrary to the rules of fair competition. It is noted that the use of trade secrets to protect innovations is appropriate at the stage of development, mass production. When commercializing innovations, it is advisable to apply the regime of industrial property rights.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/279legal regimetrade secretinnovationindustrial property lawpatentpersonal non-property rightsexclusive property rights.
spellingShingle L. D. Rudenko
Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
legal regime
trade secret
innovation
industrial property law
patent
personal non-property rights
exclusive property rights.
title Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
title_full Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
title_fullStr Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
title_short Legal Protection of Innovations in the Regime of Commercial Secrets, Industrial Property: Comparative Analysis
title_sort legal protection of innovations in the regime of commercial secrets industrial property comparative analysis
topic legal regime
trade secret
innovation
industrial property law
patent
personal non-property rights
exclusive property rights.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/279
work_keys_str_mv AT ldrudenko legalprotectionofinnovationsintheregimeofcommercialsecretsindustrialpropertycomparativeanalysis