Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
<strong>Foundation:</strong> prostate cancer is a common oncological condition in men. The study of treatments, effectiveness and survival is a necessity.<br /> <strong>Objective</strong>: to compare survival in ecuadorian patients with prostate cancer treated clinicall...
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Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
2024-01-01
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Online Access: | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45114 |
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author | Alberto Sánchez Garrido Guido Nino Guida Acevedo Becker Neto Mullo |
author_facet | Alberto Sánchez Garrido Guido Nino Guida Acevedo Becker Neto Mullo |
author_sort | Alberto Sánchez Garrido |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <strong>Foundation:</strong> prostate cancer is a common oncological condition in men. The study of treatments, effectiveness and survival is a necessity.<br /> <strong>Objective</strong>: to compare survival in ecuadorian patients with prostate cancer treated clinically with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in a hospital in the Amazon region. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> an observational, analytical prospective cohort study was carried out in 74 patients with prostate cancer. The variables were analyzed: survival time, treatment, survival function, risk function. It was developed in two phases, in the first the average survival time of the patients was calculated, while in the second the comparison of survival between patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy was carried out. The Chi-square test and the Log Rank (Mantel-Cox) statistic were used to evaluate significant differences in survival distributions between the groups. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the mean overall survival was 46.2 months; higher in the group that received radiotherapy (50.3 months) compared to the chemotherapy group (39.4 months). Greater cumulative survival was observed in patients who received radiotherapy. In the chemotherapy group, the cumulative risk curve tended to increase more steeply as the months passed compared to the radiotherapy group; however, no statistically significant difference in survival was identified between groups (p > 0 .05) <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> greater survival was found in the group that received radiotherapy, however, no significant difference in survival was found between groups. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-81f333cbcfd54d50b417b0789d00f5d7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1727-897X |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos |
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series | Medisur |
spelling | doaj-art-81f333cbcfd54d50b417b0789d00f5d72025-01-30T21:29:02ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-01-0121691982437Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and ChemotherapyAlberto Sánchez Garrido0Guido Nino Guida Acevedo1Becker Neto Mullo2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Santo Domingo. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.<strong>Foundation:</strong> prostate cancer is a common oncological condition in men. The study of treatments, effectiveness and survival is a necessity.<br /> <strong>Objective</strong>: to compare survival in ecuadorian patients with prostate cancer treated clinically with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in a hospital in the Amazon region. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> an observational, analytical prospective cohort study was carried out in 74 patients with prostate cancer. The variables were analyzed: survival time, treatment, survival function, risk function. It was developed in two phases, in the first the average survival time of the patients was calculated, while in the second the comparison of survival between patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy was carried out. The Chi-square test and the Log Rank (Mantel-Cox) statistic were used to evaluate significant differences in survival distributions between the groups. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the mean overall survival was 46.2 months; higher in the group that received radiotherapy (50.3 months) compared to the chemotherapy group (39.4 months). Greater cumulative survival was observed in patients who received radiotherapy. In the chemotherapy group, the cumulative risk curve tended to increase more steeply as the months passed compared to the radiotherapy group; however, no statistically significant difference in survival was identified between groups (p > 0 .05) <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> greater survival was found in the group that received radiotherapy, however, no significant difference in survival was found between groups.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45114cáncer prostáticoradioterapiaquimioterapiasupervivencia |
spellingShingle | Alberto Sánchez Garrido Guido Nino Guida Acevedo Becker Neto Mullo Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy Medisur cáncer prostático radioterapia quimioterapia supervivencia |
title | Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy |
title_full | Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy |
title_fullStr | Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy |
title_full_unstemmed | Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy |
title_short | Survival in Ecuadorian Patients with Prostate Cancer Clinically Treated with Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy |
title_sort | survival in ecuadorian patients with prostate cancer clinically treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy |
topic | cáncer prostático radioterapia quimioterapia supervivencia |
url | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45114 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT albertosanchezgarrido survivalinecuadorianpatientswithprostatecancerclinicallytreatedwithradiotherapyandchemotherapy AT guidoninoguidaacevedo survivalinecuadorianpatientswithprostatecancerclinicallytreatedwithradiotherapyandchemotherapy AT beckernetomullo survivalinecuadorianpatientswithprostatecancerclinicallytreatedwithradiotherapyandchemotherapy |