Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry

An excess of charged versus neutral kaons has been recently reported by the NA61/SHINE collaboration. Similar excesses were also present in previous experiments, even if with larger errors. Models for hadron productions in heavy ion collisions systematically underestimate the measured charge-toneutr...

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Main Author: Giacosa Francesco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_03002.pdf
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author Giacosa Francesco
author_facet Giacosa Francesco
author_sort Giacosa Francesco
collection DOAJ
description An excess of charged versus neutral kaons has been recently reported by the NA61/SHINE collaboration. Similar excesses were also present in previous experiments, even if with larger errors. Models for hadron productions in heavy ion collisions systematically underestimate the measured charge-toneutral kaon ratio. In this report, we comment on the role of charge-symmetry as a specific isospin transformation. In particular, we show that the ensemble of the initial colliding nuclei being charge-symmetric is sufficient for producing an equal number of charged and neutral kaons in the isospin-symmetry exact limit.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-817415555ffe4022b5ca0cee16156d5d2025-02-05T10:53:01ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013160300210.1051/epjconf/202531603002epjconf_sqm2024_03002Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetryGiacosa Francesco0Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski UniversityAn excess of charged versus neutral kaons has been recently reported by the NA61/SHINE collaboration. Similar excesses were also present in previous experiments, even if with larger errors. Models for hadron productions in heavy ion collisions systematically underestimate the measured charge-toneutral kaon ratio. In this report, we comment on the role of charge-symmetry as a specific isospin transformation. In particular, we show that the ensemble of the initial colliding nuclei being charge-symmetric is sufficient for producing an equal number of charged and neutral kaons in the isospin-symmetry exact limit.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_03002.pdf
spellingShingle Giacosa Francesco
Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
title_full Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
title_fullStr Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
title_full_unstemmed Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
title_short Isospin-symmetry breaking in kaon production: The role of charge-symmetry
title_sort isospin symmetry breaking in kaon production the role of charge symmetry
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_03002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT giacosafrancesco isospinsymmetrybreakinginkaonproductiontheroleofchargesymmetry