Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution

The Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag can be potentially used in the indirect aqueous CO2 sequestration process due to the fact that it contains large amounts of basic oxides. In this study, microwave-assisted selective leaching of calcium from BOF slag with ammonium chloride solution has bee...

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Main Authors: Zhang X., Ma G., Tong Z., Xue Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2017/1450-53391700007Z.pdf
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author Zhang X.
Ma G.
Tong Z.
Xue Z.
author_facet Zhang X.
Ma G.
Tong Z.
Xue Z.
author_sort Zhang X.
collection DOAJ
description The Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag can be potentially used in the indirect aqueous CO2 sequestration process due to the fact that it contains large amounts of basic oxides. In this study, microwave-assisted selective leaching of calcium from BOF slag with ammonium chloride solution has been investigated in order to improve the extraction efficiency of calcium ion, and reduce leaching time and the contents of impurity ions in the leachate. The results show that the major phases of BOF slag, such as Ca2SiO4, Ca3SiO5 and Ca2Fe2O5, can react with ammonium chloride solution. The microwave power has significant effects on the leaching ratio of calcium ion from the BOF slag. After microwave-assisted leaching treatment, the internal tiny cracks can be found inside the BOF slag particles. The leaching ratio of calcium ion can be up to 90 % with small amounts of impurity ions existed in the leachate. The non-isothermal leaching reactions are controlled by internal diffusion and the apparent activate energies are estimated to be 6.9-26.5 kJ/mol.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1450-5339
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publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-816f61617de942b49e95b0b7d39ce8262025-02-02T00:52:12ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752017-01-0153213914610.2298/JMMB160602007Z1450-53391700007ZMicrowave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solutionZhang X.0Ma G.1Tong Z.2Xue Z.3Wuhan University of Science and Technology, The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan University of Science and Technology, The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan University of Science and Technology, The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan University of Science and Technology, The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan, ChinaThe Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag can be potentially used in the indirect aqueous CO2 sequestration process due to the fact that it contains large amounts of basic oxides. In this study, microwave-assisted selective leaching of calcium from BOF slag with ammonium chloride solution has been investigated in order to improve the extraction efficiency of calcium ion, and reduce leaching time and the contents of impurity ions in the leachate. The results show that the major phases of BOF slag, such as Ca2SiO4, Ca3SiO5 and Ca2Fe2O5, can react with ammonium chloride solution. The microwave power has significant effects on the leaching ratio of calcium ion from the BOF slag. After microwave-assisted leaching treatment, the internal tiny cracks can be found inside the BOF slag particles. The leaching ratio of calcium ion can be up to 90 % with small amounts of impurity ions existed in the leachate. The non-isothermal leaching reactions are controlled by internal diffusion and the apparent activate energies are estimated to be 6.9-26.5 kJ/mol.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2017/1450-53391700007Z.pdfmicrowaveleachingbasic oxygen furnace slagammonium chlorideCO2 sequestration
spellingShingle Zhang X.
Ma G.
Tong Z.
Xue Z.
Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
microwave
leaching
basic oxygen furnace slag
ammonium chloride
CO2 sequestration
title Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
title_full Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
title_fullStr Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
title_short Microwave-assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag with ammonium chloride solution
title_sort microwave assisted selective leaching behavior of calcium from basic oxygen furnace bof slag with ammonium chloride solution
topic microwave
leaching
basic oxygen furnace slag
ammonium chloride
CO2 sequestration
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2017/1450-53391700007Z.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangx microwaveassistedselectiveleachingbehaviorofcalciumfrombasicoxygenfurnacebofslagwithammoniumchloridesolution
AT mag microwaveassistedselectiveleachingbehaviorofcalciumfrombasicoxygenfurnacebofslagwithammoniumchloridesolution
AT tongz microwaveassistedselectiveleachingbehaviorofcalciumfrombasicoxygenfurnacebofslagwithammoniumchloridesolution
AT xuez microwaveassistedselectiveleachingbehaviorofcalciumfrombasicoxygenfurnacebofslagwithammoniumchloridesolution