An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach
Photovoltaic power plants have non-linear voltage-current characteristic, with specific maximum power point, which depends on operating conditions, viz. irradiation and temperature. In targeting the maximum power, it is by far known that the photovoltaic arrays have to operate at the maximum power p...
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Language: | Russian |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2020-10-01
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Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
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Online Access: | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1995 |
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author | I. Elzein Yu. N. Petrenko |
author_facet | I. Elzein Yu. N. Petrenko |
author_sort | I. Elzein |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Photovoltaic power plants have non-linear voltage-current characteristic, with specific maximum power point, which depends on operating conditions, viz. irradiation and temperature. In targeting the maximum power, it is by far known that the photovoltaic arrays have to operate at the maximum power point despite unpredicted weather changes. For this reason the controllers of all photovoltaic power electronic converters employ some method for maximum power point tracking. This paper makes an emphasis on model predictive controller as a control method for controlling the maximum power point tracking through the utilization of the well-known algorithm namely the Perturb and Observe technique. Further, during the advanced stages of this research study, the model will compare the results obtained for tracking the maximum power point from model predictive controller and a PID-controller as they are integrated Perturb and Observe algorithm. The obtained results will verify that the adaptive PID-controller Perturb and Observe algorithm has limitation for tracking the precise MPP during the transient insulation conditions. As compared to the proposed adaptive/modified model predictive controller for Perturb and Observe algorithm we illustrate that by adopting this method we will get to establish more accurate and efficient results of the obtained power in any dynamic environmental conditions: advantages as on regulation time (six times under the accepted experimental conditions) and by the number of fluctuations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-81615c48fea3439d984c14b8d6acd9c3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1029-7448 2414-0341 |
language | Russian |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
record_format | Article |
series | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
spelling | doaj-art-81615c48fea3439d984c14b8d6acd9c32025-02-03T05:35:39ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412020-10-0163544144910.21122/1029-7448-2020-63-5-441-4491731An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control ApproachI. Elzein0Yu. N. Petrenko1Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityPhotovoltaic power plants have non-linear voltage-current characteristic, with specific maximum power point, which depends on operating conditions, viz. irradiation and temperature. In targeting the maximum power, it is by far known that the photovoltaic arrays have to operate at the maximum power point despite unpredicted weather changes. For this reason the controllers of all photovoltaic power electronic converters employ some method for maximum power point tracking. This paper makes an emphasis on model predictive controller as a control method for controlling the maximum power point tracking through the utilization of the well-known algorithm namely the Perturb and Observe technique. Further, during the advanced stages of this research study, the model will compare the results obtained for tracking the maximum power point from model predictive controller and a PID-controller as they are integrated Perturb and Observe algorithm. The obtained results will verify that the adaptive PID-controller Perturb and Observe algorithm has limitation for tracking the precise MPP during the transient insulation conditions. As compared to the proposed adaptive/modified model predictive controller for Perturb and Observe algorithm we illustrate that by adopting this method we will get to establish more accurate and efficient results of the obtained power in any dynamic environmental conditions: advantages as on regulation time (six times under the accepted experimental conditions) and by the number of fluctuations.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1995photovoltaic power plantsmaximum power output sustainingperturb and observe algorithmpid-controllersproactive management modelcomputer simulation |
spellingShingle | I. Elzein Yu. N. Petrenko An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика photovoltaic power plants maximum power output sustaining perturb and observe algorithm pid-controllers proactive management model computer simulation |
title | An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach |
title_full | An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach |
title_fullStr | An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach |
title_short | An Adaptive Maximum Power Output Sustaining System for a Photovoltaic Power Plant Based on a Robust Predictive Control Approach |
title_sort | adaptive maximum power output sustaining system for a photovoltaic power plant based on a robust predictive control approach |
topic | photovoltaic power plants maximum power output sustaining perturb and observe algorithm pid-controllers proactive management model computer simulation |
url | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1995 |
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