Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review

Background As notions of masculinity evolve globally, it is important to understand their dimensions within geographic regions and life contexts. African men’s involvement in their partners’pregnancy and childbirth has been explored to a limited extent in the peer-reviewed literature. This analysis...

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Main Authors: Samuel Nambile Cumber, Anna Williams, Helen Elden, Malin Bogren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Global Health Action
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2372906
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author Samuel Nambile Cumber
Anna Williams
Helen Elden
Malin Bogren
author_facet Samuel Nambile Cumber
Anna Williams
Helen Elden
Malin Bogren
author_sort Samuel Nambile Cumber
collection DOAJ
description Background As notions of masculinity evolve globally, it is important to understand their dimensions within geographic regions and life contexts. African men’s involvement in their partners’pregnancy and childbirth has been explored to a limited extent in the peer-reviewed literature. This analysis provides a comprehensive examination of the existing literature on the diverse experiences of fathers across the African continent. Aim This study aims to provide an overview of fathers' experience of involvement in their partners’ pregnancies andchildbirth in Africa. Methods A systematic integrative literature review guided the process. The review comprised problem identification, literature search, data evaluation, data analysis and presentation of results. Systematic searches were conducted in the Cinahl, PubMed and Scopus databases. Results The search identified 70 articles of which 31, relating to 11 African countries, were used. Of these, 20 were qualitative, 9 were quantitative and 2 were mixed-methods studies. Men’s alienation from health services, and traditional gender norms that discourage fathers’ supportive role during pregnancy were prevalent themes. Financial pressures also dominated fathers’experiences. At the same time, in 18 studies fathers expressed motivation to be involved partners and supportive fathers, despite stigma and exclusion from maternity services. Conclusion This integrative review shows that fathers’ experiences of their involvement in their partners’ pregnancy and childbirth across African countries are influenced by multiple factors. While unwelcoming health services, traditional gender norms, and low income are barriers to male involvement, education, younger age, and modern gender norms are associated with greater male involvement.
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spelling doaj-art-814bb4aad3944a43826af94df6c0f9532025-02-05T12:46:14ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGlobal Health Action1654-98802024-12-0117110.1080/16549716.2024.23729062372906Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic reviewSamuel Nambile Cumber0Anna Williams1Helen Elden2Malin Bogren3University of GothenburgDesign + WritingUniversity of GothenburgUniversity of GothenburgBackground As notions of masculinity evolve globally, it is important to understand their dimensions within geographic regions and life contexts. African men’s involvement in their partners’pregnancy and childbirth has been explored to a limited extent in the peer-reviewed literature. This analysis provides a comprehensive examination of the existing literature on the diverse experiences of fathers across the African continent. Aim This study aims to provide an overview of fathers' experience of involvement in their partners’ pregnancies andchildbirth in Africa. Methods A systematic integrative literature review guided the process. The review comprised problem identification, literature search, data evaluation, data analysis and presentation of results. Systematic searches were conducted in the Cinahl, PubMed and Scopus databases. Results The search identified 70 articles of which 31, relating to 11 African countries, were used. Of these, 20 were qualitative, 9 were quantitative and 2 were mixed-methods studies. Men’s alienation from health services, and traditional gender norms that discourage fathers’ supportive role during pregnancy were prevalent themes. Financial pressures also dominated fathers’experiences. At the same time, in 18 studies fathers expressed motivation to be involved partners and supportive fathers, despite stigma and exclusion from maternity services. Conclusion This integrative review shows that fathers’ experiences of their involvement in their partners’ pregnancy and childbirth across African countries are influenced by multiple factors. While unwelcoming health services, traditional gender norms, and low income are barriers to male involvement, education, younger age, and modern gender norms are associated with greater male involvement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2372906africachildbirthgender normsfather involvementintegrative reviewpregnancy
spellingShingle Samuel Nambile Cumber
Anna Williams
Helen Elden
Malin Bogren
Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
Global Health Action
africa
childbirth
gender norms
father involvement
integrative review
pregnancy
title Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
title_full Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
title_fullStr Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
title_short Fathers’ involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in Africa: an integrative systematic review
title_sort fathers involvement in pregnancy and childbirth in africa an integrative systematic review
topic africa
childbirth
gender norms
father involvement
integrative review
pregnancy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2024.2372906
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