The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs

Given their low porosity and permeability, intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs need to be developed via large-scale hydraulic fracturing to achieve economic effects. However, various lithologies and salt materials make these reservoirs vulnerable to salt mineral dissolution and recrystallizatio...

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Main Authors: Tong Zhou, Wei Yan, Jianzheng Su, Xianglu Tang, Hao Tian, Wenbo Li, Kongyang Wang, Ting Sun, Ruyue Wang, Rusheng Zhang, Jun Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4923173
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author Tong Zhou
Wei Yan
Jianzheng Su
Xianglu Tang
Hao Tian
Wenbo Li
Kongyang Wang
Ting Sun
Ruyue Wang
Rusheng Zhang
Jun Niu
author_facet Tong Zhou
Wei Yan
Jianzheng Su
Xianglu Tang
Hao Tian
Wenbo Li
Kongyang Wang
Ting Sun
Ruyue Wang
Rusheng Zhang
Jun Niu
author_sort Tong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Given their low porosity and permeability, intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs need to be developed via large-scale hydraulic fracturing to achieve economic effects. However, various lithologies and salt materials make these reservoirs vulnerable to salt mineral dissolution and recrystallization and salt plugging during development. This study investigated the variation rules of pore structures, porosity, and permeability of intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs under the influence of hydraulic fracturing fluid. Correspondingly, a series of experiments (i.e., high-temperature and high-pressure soaking experiments, focused ion beam scanning helium ion microscope analyses, and porosity and pulse permeability tests) is performed on the Qian 34-10 rhythmic intersalt dolomitic shales. Results show that distilled water dissolves the salt crystals inside the matrix pores to improve the reservoir permeability. However, the distilled water-rock interaction will cause the massive migration of salt minerals. By contrast, the supercritical CO2 can disperse salt particles, dredge the channels, and enlarge pores by expansion, but it has an overall weak capability of changing the pore structure and matrix permeability. To simulate the supercritical CO2 composite fracturing, the mixed solution of supercritical CO2 and distilled water favors the salt dissolution effect in the water-based fracturing fluid and recovery enhancement by CO2. This solution can remarkably improve the reservoir porosity and permeability and avoid massive salt mineral migration and salt crystallization damage. This study is theoretically and practically important to the effective and enhanced development of intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs.
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spelling doaj-art-7f5883d4516d487283ce10e57cc1858f2025-02-03T01:06:40ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232019-01-01201910.1155/2019/49231734923173The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil ReservoirsTong Zhou0Wei Yan1Jianzheng Su2Xianglu Tang3Hao Tian4Wenbo Li5Kongyang Wang6Ting Sun7Ruyue Wang8Rusheng Zhang9Jun Niu10Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaChina University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, ChinaGiven their low porosity and permeability, intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs need to be developed via large-scale hydraulic fracturing to achieve economic effects. However, various lithologies and salt materials make these reservoirs vulnerable to salt mineral dissolution and recrystallization and salt plugging during development. This study investigated the variation rules of pore structures, porosity, and permeability of intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs under the influence of hydraulic fracturing fluid. Correspondingly, a series of experiments (i.e., high-temperature and high-pressure soaking experiments, focused ion beam scanning helium ion microscope analyses, and porosity and pulse permeability tests) is performed on the Qian 34-10 rhythmic intersalt dolomitic shales. Results show that distilled water dissolves the salt crystals inside the matrix pores to improve the reservoir permeability. However, the distilled water-rock interaction will cause the massive migration of salt minerals. By contrast, the supercritical CO2 can disperse salt particles, dredge the channels, and enlarge pores by expansion, but it has an overall weak capability of changing the pore structure and matrix permeability. To simulate the supercritical CO2 composite fracturing, the mixed solution of supercritical CO2 and distilled water favors the salt dissolution effect in the water-based fracturing fluid and recovery enhancement by CO2. This solution can remarkably improve the reservoir porosity and permeability and avoid massive salt mineral migration and salt crystallization damage. This study is theoretically and practically important to the effective and enhanced development of intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4923173
spellingShingle Tong Zhou
Wei Yan
Jianzheng Su
Xianglu Tang
Hao Tian
Wenbo Li
Kongyang Wang
Ting Sun
Ruyue Wang
Rusheng Zhang
Jun Niu
The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
Geofluids
title The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
title_full The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
title_fullStr The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
title_short The Influence of Injected Fluids on Microscopic Pore Structures in the Intersalt Dolomitic Shale Oil Reservoirs
title_sort influence of injected fluids on microscopic pore structures in the intersalt dolomitic shale oil reservoirs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4923173
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