TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2

A novel nanocomposite of nanoporous gold nanoparticles (np-AuNPs) functionalized with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy radical (TEMPO) was prepared; assembled carboxyl groups on gold nanoporous nanoparticles surface were combined with TEMPO by the “bridge” of carboxylate-zirconium-carboxylate ch...

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Main Authors: Dongxiao Wen, Qianrui Liu, Ying Cui, Huaixia Yang, Jinming Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1710438
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author Dongxiao Wen
Qianrui Liu
Ying Cui
Huaixia Yang
Jinming Kong
author_facet Dongxiao Wen
Qianrui Liu
Ying Cui
Huaixia Yang
Jinming Kong
author_sort Dongxiao Wen
collection DOAJ
description A novel nanocomposite of nanoporous gold nanoparticles (np-AuNPs) functionalized with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy radical (TEMPO) was prepared; assembled carboxyl groups on gold nanoporous nanoparticles surface were combined with TEMPO by the “bridge” of carboxylate-zirconium-carboxylate chemistry. SEM images and UV-Vis spectroscopies of np-AuNPs indicated that a safe, sustainable, and simplified one-step dealloying synthesis approach is successful. The TEMPO-np-AuNPs exhibited a good performance for the electrochemical detection of H2O2 due to its higher number of electrochemical activity sites and surface area of 7.49 m2g-1 for load bigger amount of TEMPO radicals. The TEMPO-functionalized np-AuNPs have a broad pH range and shorter response time for H2O2 catalysis verified by the response of amperometric signal under different pH and time interval. A wide linear range with a detection limit of 7.8 × 10-7 M and a higher sensitivity of 110.403 μA mM-1cm-2 were obtained for detecting H2O2 at optimal conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f429ed09cb84b35b968f76a5b15b3e7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8760
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-7f429ed09cb84b35b968f76a5b15b3e72025-02-03T06:42:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792018-01-01201810.1155/2018/17104381710438TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2Dongxiao Wen0Qianrui Liu1Ying Cui2Huaixia Yang3Jinming Kong4Pharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaPharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaPharmacy College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaA novel nanocomposite of nanoporous gold nanoparticles (np-AuNPs) functionalized with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy radical (TEMPO) was prepared; assembled carboxyl groups on gold nanoporous nanoparticles surface were combined with TEMPO by the “bridge” of carboxylate-zirconium-carboxylate chemistry. SEM images and UV-Vis spectroscopies of np-AuNPs indicated that a safe, sustainable, and simplified one-step dealloying synthesis approach is successful. The TEMPO-np-AuNPs exhibited a good performance for the electrochemical detection of H2O2 due to its higher number of electrochemical activity sites and surface area of 7.49 m2g-1 for load bigger amount of TEMPO radicals. The TEMPO-functionalized np-AuNPs have a broad pH range and shorter response time for H2O2 catalysis verified by the response of amperometric signal under different pH and time interval. A wide linear range with a detection limit of 7.8 × 10-7 M and a higher sensitivity of 110.403 μA mM-1cm-2 were obtained for detecting H2O2 at optimal conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1710438
spellingShingle Dongxiao Wen
Qianrui Liu
Ying Cui
Huaixia Yang
Jinming Kong
TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
title_full TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
title_fullStr TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
title_full_unstemmed TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
title_short TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoporous Au Nanocomposite for the Electrochemical Detection of H2O2
title_sort tempo functionalized nanoporous au nanocomposite for the electrochemical detection of h2o2
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1710438
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AT yingcui tempofunctionalizednanoporousaunanocompositefortheelectrochemicaldetectionofh2o2
AT huaixiayang tempofunctionalizednanoporousaunanocompositefortheelectrochemicaldetectionofh2o2
AT jinmingkong tempofunctionalizednanoporousaunanocompositefortheelectrochemicaldetectionofh2o2