De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis

Sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam., is an important food crop worldwide. The orange-fleshed sweet potato is considered to be an important source of beta-carotene. In this study, the transcriptome profiles of an orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivar “Weiduoli” and its mutant “HVB-3” with high car...

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Main Authors: Ruijie Li, Hong Zhai, Chen Kang, Degao Liu, Shaozhen He, Qingchang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/843802
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author Ruijie Li
Hong Zhai
Chen Kang
Degao Liu
Shaozhen He
Qingchang Liu
author_facet Ruijie Li
Hong Zhai
Chen Kang
Degao Liu
Shaozhen He
Qingchang Liu
author_sort Ruijie Li
collection DOAJ
description Sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam., is an important food crop worldwide. The orange-fleshed sweet potato is considered to be an important source of beta-carotene. In this study, the transcriptome profiles of an orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivar “Weiduoli” and its mutant “HVB-3” with high carotenoid content were determined by using the high-throughput sequencing technology. A total of 13,767,387 and 9,837,090 high-quality reads were produced from Weiduoli and HVB-3, respectively. These reads were de novo assembled into 58,277 transcripts and 35,909 unigenes with an average length of 596 bp and 533 bp, respectively. In all, 874 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were obtained between Weiduoli and HVB-3, 401 of which were upregulated and 473 were downregulated in HVB-3 compared to Weiduoli. Of the 697 DEGs annotated, 316 DEGs had GO terms and 62 DEGs were mapped onto 50 pathways. The 22 DEGs and 31 transcription factors involved in carotenoid biosynthesis were identified between Weiduoli and HVB-3. In addition, 1,725 SSR markers were detected. This study provides the genomic resources for discovering the genes involved in carotenoid biosynthesis of sweet potato and other plants.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-436X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Genomics
spelling doaj-art-7f3c2f798b664801b7d2940d9ae2a1472025-02-03T06:11:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782015-01-01201510.1155/2015/843802843802De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid BiosynthesisRuijie Li0Hong Zhai1Chen Kang2Degao Liu3Shaozhen He4Qingchang Liu5Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement/Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaSweet potato, Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam., is an important food crop worldwide. The orange-fleshed sweet potato is considered to be an important source of beta-carotene. In this study, the transcriptome profiles of an orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivar “Weiduoli” and its mutant “HVB-3” with high carotenoid content were determined by using the high-throughput sequencing technology. A total of 13,767,387 and 9,837,090 high-quality reads were produced from Weiduoli and HVB-3, respectively. These reads were de novo assembled into 58,277 transcripts and 35,909 unigenes with an average length of 596 bp and 533 bp, respectively. In all, 874 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were obtained between Weiduoli and HVB-3, 401 of which were upregulated and 473 were downregulated in HVB-3 compared to Weiduoli. Of the 697 DEGs annotated, 316 DEGs had GO terms and 62 DEGs were mapped onto 50 pathways. The 22 DEGs and 31 transcription factors involved in carotenoid biosynthesis were identified between Weiduoli and HVB-3. In addition, 1,725 SSR markers were detected. This study provides the genomic resources for discovering the genes involved in carotenoid biosynthesis of sweet potato and other plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/843802
spellingShingle Ruijie Li
Hong Zhai
Chen Kang
Degao Liu
Shaozhen He
Qingchang Liu
De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
International Journal of Genomics
title De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
title_full De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
title_fullStr De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
title_short De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of the Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato and Analysis of Differentially Expressed Genes Related to Carotenoid Biosynthesis
title_sort de novo transcriptome sequencing of the orange fleshed sweet potato and analysis of differentially expressed genes related to carotenoid biosynthesis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/843802
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