ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling

Retinoblastoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy of childhood. The aim of our study was to investigate the role and regulatory mechanism of the long non-coding RNA ANRIL in retinoblastoma. Here, our data demonstrated that ANRIL overexpression inhibited miR-328-3p expression, but pr...

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Main Authors: Yang Yang, Yuezhi Zhang, Yanmei Fu, Shuanglian Li, Xiaolong Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-08-01
Series:Polish Journal of Pathology
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Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/ANRIL-regulates-retinoblastoma-progression-via-targeting-autophagy-by-miR-328-3p-TSC1-ULK-signaling,55,54604,1,1.html
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author Yang Yang
Yuezhi Zhang
Yanmei Fu
Shuanglian Li
Xiaolong Yin
author_facet Yang Yang
Yuezhi Zhang
Yanmei Fu
Shuanglian Li
Xiaolong Yin
author_sort Yang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Retinoblastoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy of childhood. The aim of our study was to investigate the role and regulatory mechanism of the long non-coding RNA ANRIL in retinoblastoma. Here, our data demonstrated that ANRIL overexpression inhibited miR-328-3p expression, but promoted expression of autophagy-related proteins (LC3B, ATG5, and BECN1). Then we predicted the binding sites for ANRIL with miR-328-3p, and for miR-328 3p with TSC1/ULK2 3′-UTR, and confirmed the combination of miR-328-3p and ANRIL and TSC1/ULK2 3′-UTR. Importantly, the data showed that ANRIL overexpression promoted TSC1 and ULK2 expression, and inhibited the phosphorylation of mTOR. Finally, our results indicated that ANRIL overexpression facilitated Y79 cell proliferation and cisplatin-induced apoptosis. Our results indicated that ANRIL promoted the proliferation and cisplatin resistance of Y79 cells through activating autophagy by promoting TSC1/ULK2 ex- pression via acting as a miR-328-3p sponge.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1233-9687
2084-9869
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Termedia Publishing House
record_format Article
series Polish Journal of Pathology
spelling doaj-art-7f214da28c8e4e94ad0a9a7277d7a8f42025-01-27T11:36:07ZengTermedia Publishing HousePolish Journal of Pathology1233-96872084-98692024-08-0175322823510.5114/pjp.2024.14217754604ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signalingYang YangYuezhi ZhangYanmei FuShuanglian LiXiaolong YinRetinoblastoma is the most common primary intraocular malignancy of childhood. The aim of our study was to investigate the role and regulatory mechanism of the long non-coding RNA ANRIL in retinoblastoma. Here, our data demonstrated that ANRIL overexpression inhibited miR-328-3p expression, but promoted expression of autophagy-related proteins (LC3B, ATG5, and BECN1). Then we predicted the binding sites for ANRIL with miR-328-3p, and for miR-328 3p with TSC1/ULK2 3′-UTR, and confirmed the combination of miR-328-3p and ANRIL and TSC1/ULK2 3′-UTR. Importantly, the data showed that ANRIL overexpression promoted TSC1 and ULK2 expression, and inhibited the phosphorylation of mTOR. Finally, our results indicated that ANRIL overexpression facilitated Y79 cell proliferation and cisplatin-induced apoptosis. Our results indicated that ANRIL promoted the proliferation and cisplatin resistance of Y79 cells through activating autophagy by promoting TSC1/ULK2 ex- pression via acting as a miR-328-3p sponge.https://www.termedia.pl/ANRIL-regulates-retinoblastoma-progression-via-targeting-autophagy-by-miR-328-3p-TSC1-ULK-signaling,55,54604,1,1.htmlretinoblastoma competing endogenous rna long non-coding rna cisplatin resistance proliferation
spellingShingle Yang Yang
Yuezhi Zhang
Yanmei Fu
Shuanglian Li
Xiaolong Yin
ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
Polish Journal of Pathology
retinoblastoma
competing endogenous rna
long non-coding rna
cisplatin resistance
proliferation
title ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
title_full ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
title_fullStr ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
title_full_unstemmed ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
title_short ANRIL regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by miR-328-3p/TSC1/ULK signaling
title_sort anril regulates retinoblastoma progression via targeting autophagy by mir 328 3p tsc1 ulk signaling
topic retinoblastoma
competing endogenous rna
long non-coding rna
cisplatin resistance
proliferation
url https://www.termedia.pl/ANRIL-regulates-retinoblastoma-progression-via-targeting-autophagy-by-miR-328-3p-TSC1-ULK-signaling,55,54604,1,1.html
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AT yanmeifu anrilregulatesretinoblastomaprogressionviatargetingautophagybymir3283ptsc1ulksignaling
AT shuanglianli anrilregulatesretinoblastomaprogressionviatargetingautophagybymir3283ptsc1ulksignaling
AT xiaolongyin anrilregulatesretinoblastomaprogressionviatargetingautophagybymir3283ptsc1ulksignaling