Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits
This paper reports on the eco‐friendly synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using Solanum indicum fruit extract (SFE). We have evaluated various parameters for synthesis of AuNPs such as SFE (0.03%), HAuCl4 (0.5 mM) and reaction time (20 seconds). The synthesized AuNPs were characterized with dif...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-04-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology |
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Online Access: | http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/green-synthesis-and-characterization-of-biocompatible-gold-nanoparticles-using-solanum-indicum-fruit |
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author | Punuri Jayasekhar Babu Pragya Sharma Sibyala Saranya Ranjan Tamuli Utpal Bora |
author_facet | Punuri Jayasekhar Babu Pragya Sharma Sibyala Saranya Ranjan Tamuli Utpal Bora |
author_sort | Punuri Jayasekhar Babu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper reports on the eco‐friendly synthesis
of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using Solanum indicum
fruit extract (SFE). We have evaluated various parameters
for synthesis of AuNPs such as SFE (0.03%), HAuCl4 (0.5
mM) and reaction time (20 seconds). The synthesized
AuNPs were characterized with different physical
techniques such as transmission electron microscopy
(TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR) spectroscopy,
X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X‐ray
spectroscopy (EDX). TEM experiments showed that
AuNPs presented an anisotropic shape and size ranging
from 5‐50nm. FT‐IR spectroscopy revealed that
biomolecules containing an amine group (–NH2), a
carbonyl group, –OH groups and other stabilizing
functional groups were adsorbed on the surface of the
synthesized AuNPs. EDX showed the presence of the
elements on the surface of the AuNPs. The cytotoxicity of
the synthesized AuNPs were tested on two different
human cancer cell lines, HeLa and MCF‐7 and were
found to be nontoxic, thus providing an opportunity to be
used in biomedical applications. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7ef96fc9f87f4d09b0aeca45f95ec123 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1847-9804 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj-art-7ef96fc9f87f4d09b0aeca45f95ec1232025-02-03T06:47:12ZengWileyNanomaterials and Nanotechnology1847-98042013-04-0134http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/5660844465Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum FruitsPunuri Jayasekhar BabuPragya SharmaSibyala SaranyaRanjan TamuliUtpal BoraThis paper reports on the eco‐friendly synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using Solanum indicum fruit extract (SFE). We have evaluated various parameters for synthesis of AuNPs such as SFE (0.03%), HAuCl4 (0.5 mM) and reaction time (20 seconds). The synthesized AuNPs were characterized with different physical techniques such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR) spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX). TEM experiments showed that AuNPs presented an anisotropic shape and size ranging from 5‐50nm. FT‐IR spectroscopy revealed that biomolecules containing an amine group (–NH2), a carbonyl group, –OH groups and other stabilizing functional groups were adsorbed on the surface of the synthesized AuNPs. EDX showed the presence of the elements on the surface of the AuNPs. The cytotoxicity of the synthesized AuNPs were tested on two different human cancer cell lines, HeLa and MCF‐7 and were found to be nontoxic, thus providing an opportunity to be used in biomedical applications.http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/green-synthesis-and-characterization-of-biocompatible-gold-nanoparticles-using-solanum-indicum-fruitSolanum indicumGold nanoparticlesCrystal growthselectron microscopyFourier transform infrared spectroscopynanostructureX‐ray diffraction |
spellingShingle | Punuri Jayasekhar Babu Pragya Sharma Sibyala Saranya Ranjan Tamuli Utpal Bora Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology Solanum indicum Gold nanoparticles Crystal growths electron microscopy Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy nanostructure X‐ray diffraction |
title | Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits |
title_full | Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits |
title_fullStr | Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits |
title_full_unstemmed | Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits |
title_short | Green Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Gold Nanoparticles Using Solanum indicum Fruits |
title_sort | green synthesis and characterization of biocompatible gold nanoparticles using solanum indicum fruits |
topic | Solanum indicum Gold nanoparticles Crystal growths electron microscopy Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy nanostructure X‐ray diffraction |
url | http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/green-synthesis-and-characterization-of-biocompatible-gold-nanoparticles-using-solanum-indicum-fruit |
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