Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda

Background. Obstetric fistula (OF) remains a silent neglected maternal challenge associated with devastating life consequences. Living with OF presents far-reaching physical, social, psychosocial, and emotional concerns, which negatively impact a woman’s quality of life. This study evaluated the qua...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Kakembo, Christine Atuhairwe, Ivan Mugisha Taremwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7953915
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567946381099008
author Samuel Kakembo
Christine Atuhairwe
Ivan Mugisha Taremwa
author_facet Samuel Kakembo
Christine Atuhairwe
Ivan Mugisha Taremwa
author_sort Samuel Kakembo
collection DOAJ
description Background. Obstetric fistula (OF) remains a silent neglected maternal challenge associated with devastating life consequences. Living with OF presents far-reaching physical, social, psychosocial, and emotional concerns, which negatively impact a woman’s quality of life. This study evaluated the quality of life among obstetric fistula patients in Masaka district, Uganda. Method. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 63 women diagnosed with OF at Kitovu Mission Hospital. Data were collected using a questionnaire, observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. Data were analyzed at univariate, bivariate, and multivariate levels, where the ordinal logistic regression model was applied. The qualitative data was transcribed and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results. Majority (87%) of the women diagnosed with OF reportedly had a poor quality of life. Bivariate analysis indicated that level of education (P<0.001), employment status (P<0.001), energy for everyday life (P<0.001), capacity to work (P<0.001), satisfaction with personal relationships (P<0.001), feelings of loneliness (P<0.001), negative feelings (P=0.002), and self-confidence (P<0.001) were significantly associated with good QoL. Multivariate analysis showed increased odds of good QoL increased among women with self-confidence (OR = 32.320; CI = 2.019–517.467), formal education (OR = 9.9497; CI = 1.075–92.048), women who did not experience difficulties in mobility (OR = 19.144; CI = 0.149–2456.770), and women who were satisfied with their personal relationships (OR = 5.785; CI = 0.447–74.824). Conclusion. A holistic fistula treatment approach is required that takes into consideration all aspects of life to address the consequences of obstetric fistula to realize improved quality of life among patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-7e8c26ceb4bb42b2b88a76b4df8db743
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9589
1687-9597
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-7e8c26ceb4bb42b2b88a76b4df8db7432025-02-03T01:00:06ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972020-01-01202010.1155/2020/79539157953915Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, UgandaSamuel Kakembo0Christine Atuhairwe1Ivan Mugisha Taremwa2Clarke International University, P.O. Box 7782, Kampala, UgandaClarke International University, P.O. Box 7782, Kampala, UgandaClarke International University, P.O. Box 7782, Kampala, UgandaBackground. Obstetric fistula (OF) remains a silent neglected maternal challenge associated with devastating life consequences. Living with OF presents far-reaching physical, social, psychosocial, and emotional concerns, which negatively impact a woman’s quality of life. This study evaluated the quality of life among obstetric fistula patients in Masaka district, Uganda. Method. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 63 women diagnosed with OF at Kitovu Mission Hospital. Data were collected using a questionnaire, observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. Data were analyzed at univariate, bivariate, and multivariate levels, where the ordinal logistic regression model was applied. The qualitative data was transcribed and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results. Majority (87%) of the women diagnosed with OF reportedly had a poor quality of life. Bivariate analysis indicated that level of education (P<0.001), employment status (P<0.001), energy for everyday life (P<0.001), capacity to work (P<0.001), satisfaction with personal relationships (P<0.001), feelings of loneliness (P<0.001), negative feelings (P=0.002), and self-confidence (P<0.001) were significantly associated with good QoL. Multivariate analysis showed increased odds of good QoL increased among women with self-confidence (OR = 32.320; CI = 2.019–517.467), formal education (OR = 9.9497; CI = 1.075–92.048), women who did not experience difficulties in mobility (OR = 19.144; CI = 0.149–2456.770), and women who were satisfied with their personal relationships (OR = 5.785; CI = 0.447–74.824). Conclusion. A holistic fistula treatment approach is required that takes into consideration all aspects of life to address the consequences of obstetric fistula to realize improved quality of life among patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7953915
spellingShingle Samuel Kakembo
Christine Atuhairwe
Ivan Mugisha Taremwa
Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
title_full Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
title_fullStr Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
title_short Quality of Life among Obstetric Fistula Patients at Kitovu Mission Hospital: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Masaka District, Uganda
title_sort quality of life among obstetric fistula patients at kitovu mission hospital a health facility based cross sectional study in masaka district uganda
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7953915
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelkakembo qualityoflifeamongobstetricfistulapatientsatkitovumissionhospitalahealthfacilitybasedcrosssectionalstudyinmasakadistrictuganda
AT christineatuhairwe qualityoflifeamongobstetricfistulapatientsatkitovumissionhospitalahealthfacilitybasedcrosssectionalstudyinmasakadistrictuganda
AT ivanmugishataremwa qualityoflifeamongobstetricfistulapatientsatkitovumissionhospitalahealthfacilitybasedcrosssectionalstudyinmasakadistrictuganda