Impacts of carbon nanotubes and nano-graphene oxide on fatigue cracking in HMA exposed to runoff with varying acidity

Abstract Hot-mix asphalt (HMA) fatigue cracking is governed by external factors, including temperature, precipitation, and traffic loading, alongside internal factors, such as bitumen type, bitumen percent, air void, and the aggregate’s mineralogy and physical properties. As a critical external fact...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javad Zarrinfam, Gholam Hossein Hamedi, Alireza Azarhoosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06333-x
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