Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine

Abstract This study investigates the integration of the supercritical carbon dioxide (S‐CO2) cycle with V18 MAN 51/60DF engines for waste heat recovery in powerships, representing a significant advancement in energy production efficiency. Detailed analysis focuses on the micro S‐CO2 cycle's pot...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Erhan Şahin, Ahmet Elbir, Arif Emre Özgür
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12977
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author Mehmet Erhan Şahin
Ahmet Elbir
Arif Emre Özgür
author_facet Mehmet Erhan Şahin
Ahmet Elbir
Arif Emre Özgür
author_sort Mehmet Erhan Şahin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates the integration of the supercritical carbon dioxide (S‐CO2) cycle with V18 MAN 51/60DF engines for waste heat recovery in powerships, representing a significant advancement in energy production efficiency. Detailed analysis focuses on the micro S‐CO2 cycle's potential in terms of energy efficiency, environmental sustainability, and economic benefits. The results demonstrate the system's capability to utilize 374.4 kW of heat provided by 1 kg/s air flow, achieving an exergy efficiency of 9.7% and an energy efficiency of 21.8%. The compressor requires 35.51 kW of work, while the turbine produces 89.62 kW, resulting in a net work output of 54.11 kW. The CO2 mass flow rate is 0.9988 kg/s, and 320.3 kW of heat is transferred to sea water through a flow rate of 0.1231 kg/s. These studies show that the micro supercritical carbon dioxide cycle has great potential in energy production and waste heat recovery and may offer an important innovation to increase energy efficiency, especially in powerships. It highlights the potential of this innovative technology to deliver higher efficiency, lower carbon emissions, and more compact designs than traditional energy conversion systems. These findings indicate that the S‐CO2 cycle can effectively enhance energy production in future projects, offering a promising solution for sustainable power generation.
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issn 2577-8196
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spelling doaj-art-7dea1af44dd84ec2b5ee1519f22ff8752025-01-31T00:22:48ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12977Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engineMehmet Erhan Şahin0Ahmet Elbir1Arif Emre Özgür2Technical Vocational High School Isparta University of Applied Sciences Isparta TurkeyYEKARUM Suleyman Demirel University Isparta TurkeyDepartment of Machine Engineering, Technology Faculty Isparta University of Applied Sciences Isparta TurkeyAbstract This study investigates the integration of the supercritical carbon dioxide (S‐CO2) cycle with V18 MAN 51/60DF engines for waste heat recovery in powerships, representing a significant advancement in energy production efficiency. Detailed analysis focuses on the micro S‐CO2 cycle's potential in terms of energy efficiency, environmental sustainability, and economic benefits. The results demonstrate the system's capability to utilize 374.4 kW of heat provided by 1 kg/s air flow, achieving an exergy efficiency of 9.7% and an energy efficiency of 21.8%. The compressor requires 35.51 kW of work, while the turbine produces 89.62 kW, resulting in a net work output of 54.11 kW. The CO2 mass flow rate is 0.9988 kg/s, and 320.3 kW of heat is transferred to sea water through a flow rate of 0.1231 kg/s. These studies show that the micro supercritical carbon dioxide cycle has great potential in energy production and waste heat recovery and may offer an important innovation to increase energy efficiency, especially in powerships. It highlights the potential of this innovative technology to deliver higher efficiency, lower carbon emissions, and more compact designs than traditional energy conversion systems. These findings indicate that the S‐CO2 cycle can effectively enhance energy production in future projects, offering a promising solution for sustainable power generation.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12977artificial intelligenceenergy analysisexergy analysisthermodynamics
spellingShingle Mehmet Erhan Şahin
Ahmet Elbir
Arif Emre Özgür
Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
Engineering Reports
artificial intelligence
energy analysis
exergy analysis
thermodynamics
title Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
title_full Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
title_fullStr Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
title_short Thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of V18 MAN 51/60DF engine
title_sort thermodynamic analysis of supercritical carbon dioxide cycle using waste heat of v18 man 51 60df engine
topic artificial intelligence
energy analysis
exergy analysis
thermodynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12977
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmeterhansahin thermodynamicanalysisofsupercriticalcarbondioxidecycleusingwasteheatofv18man5160dfengine
AT ahmetelbir thermodynamicanalysisofsupercriticalcarbondioxidecycleusingwasteheatofv18man5160dfengine
AT arifemreozgur thermodynamicanalysisofsupercriticalcarbondioxidecycleusingwasteheatofv18man5160dfengine