Anisotropic Elasticity, Spin–Orbit Coupling, and Topological Properties of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>: A Comparative Study for Spintronic and Nanoscale Applications

The present work investigates the interfacial and atomic layer-dependent mechanical properties, SOC-entailing phonon band structure, and comprehensive electron-topological–elastic integration of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>. The anisotropy of Young’s modulus, Poisson...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasaman Fazeli, Zahra Nourbakhsh, Shahram Yalameha, Daryoosh Vashaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/148
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Summary:The present work investigates the interfacial and atomic layer-dependent mechanical properties, SOC-entailing phonon band structure, and comprehensive electron-topological–elastic integration of ZrTe<sub>2</sub> and NiTe<sub>2</sub>. The anisotropy of Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio, and shear modulus are analyzed using density functional theory with the TB-mBJ approximation. NiTe<sub>2</sub> has higher mechanical property values and greater anisotropy than ZrTe<sub>2</sub>. Phonon dispersion analysis with SOC effects predicts the dynamic stability of both compounds. Thus, the current research unifies electronic band structure analysis, topological characterization, and elastic property calculation to reveal how these transition metal dichalcogenides are influenced by their structural, electronic, and mechanical properties. The results obtained in this work can be used in the further development of spintronic and nanoelectronic devices.
ISSN:2079-4991