Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture

Dynamic loads provided by the SHPB test system were applied to coal specimens, and the TEM signals that emerged during coal rupture were recorded by the TMVT system. Experiments on coal-mass blasting rupture in excavating workface were also carried out, and the emerged TEM signal was analyzed. The r...

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Main Authors: Cheng-wu Li, Chuan Wang, Bei-jing Xie, Xiao-yuan Sun, Xiao-meng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/189569
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author Cheng-wu Li
Chuan Wang
Bei-jing Xie
Xiao-yuan Sun
Xiao-meng Xu
author_facet Cheng-wu Li
Chuan Wang
Bei-jing Xie
Xiao-yuan Sun
Xiao-meng Xu
author_sort Cheng-wu Li
collection DOAJ
description Dynamic loads provided by the SHPB test system were applied to coal specimens, and the TEM signals that emerged during coal rupture were recorded by the TMVT system. Experiments on coal-mass blasting rupture in excavating workface were also carried out, and the emerged TEM signal was analyzed. The results indicate that the low-frequency TEM signals were detected close to the coal specimens under high strain dynamic load applied by the SHPB, initially rising sharply and dropping rapidly, followed by a small tailing turbulence. And the field test results obtained during coal blasting process coincided with the results from the SHPB tests. Furthermore, its initial part shaped like a pulse cluster had a more pronounced tail and lasted even longer. And the generation mechanism of the low-frequency TEM effect was analyzed. It suggests that the low-frequency TEM effect of coal during dynamic rupture is contributed by the fractoemission mechanism and the resonance or waveguide effects. Because its wavelength is longer than the higher ones, the low-frequency TEM has a good anti-interference performance. That can expand the scope and performance of the coal-rock dynamic disaster electromagnetic monitoring technique.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-7ca623eff344447896d43872bda4fd732025-02-03T01:21:35ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032015-01-01201510.1155/2015/189569189569Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic RuptureCheng-wu Li0Chuan Wang1Bei-jing Xie2Xiao-yuan Sun3Xiao-meng Xu4School of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Resource and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaDynamic loads provided by the SHPB test system were applied to coal specimens, and the TEM signals that emerged during coal rupture were recorded by the TMVT system. Experiments on coal-mass blasting rupture in excavating workface were also carried out, and the emerged TEM signal was analyzed. The results indicate that the low-frequency TEM signals were detected close to the coal specimens under high strain dynamic load applied by the SHPB, initially rising sharply and dropping rapidly, followed by a small tailing turbulence. And the field test results obtained during coal blasting process coincided with the results from the SHPB tests. Furthermore, its initial part shaped like a pulse cluster had a more pronounced tail and lasted even longer. And the generation mechanism of the low-frequency TEM effect was analyzed. It suggests that the low-frequency TEM effect of coal during dynamic rupture is contributed by the fractoemission mechanism and the resonance or waveguide effects. Because its wavelength is longer than the higher ones, the low-frequency TEM has a good anti-interference performance. That can expand the scope and performance of the coal-rock dynamic disaster electromagnetic monitoring technique.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/189569
spellingShingle Cheng-wu Li
Chuan Wang
Bei-jing Xie
Xiao-yuan Sun
Xiao-meng Xu
Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
Shock and Vibration
title Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
title_full Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
title_fullStr Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
title_full_unstemmed Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
title_short Study on Low-Frequency TEM Effect of Coal during Dynamic Rupture
title_sort study on low frequency tem effect of coal during dynamic rupture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/189569
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