The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee

Asian palm civet coffee or kopi luwak (Indonesian words for coffee and palm civet) is well known as the world’s priciest and rarest coffee. To protect the authenticity of luwak coffee and protect consumer from luwak coffee adulteration, it is very important to develop a robust and simple method for...

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Main Authors: Diding Suhandy, Meinilwita Yulia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6274178
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author Diding Suhandy
Meinilwita Yulia
author_facet Diding Suhandy
Meinilwita Yulia
author_sort Diding Suhandy
collection DOAJ
description Asian palm civet coffee or kopi luwak (Indonesian words for coffee and palm civet) is well known as the world’s priciest and rarest coffee. To protect the authenticity of luwak coffee and protect consumer from luwak coffee adulteration, it is very important to develop a robust and simple method for determining the adulteration of luwak coffee. In this research, the use of UV-Visible spectra combined with PLSR was evaluated to establish rapid and simple methods for quantification of adulteration in luwak-arabica coffee blend. Several preprocessing methods were tested and the results show that most of the preprocessing spectra were effective in improving the quality of calibration models with the best PLS calibration model selected for Savitzky-Golay smoothing spectra which had the lowest RMSECV (0.039) and highest RPDcal value (4.64). Using this PLS model, a prediction for quantification of luwak content was calculated and resulted in satisfactory prediction performance with high both RPDp and RER values.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-7015
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spelling doaj-art-7c74c110d4014dfe9ef66a9746b1c87b2025-02-03T05:50:29ZengWileyInternational Journal of Food Science2356-70152314-57652017-01-01201710.1155/2017/62741786274178The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet CoffeeDiding Suhandy0Meinilwita Yulia1Laboratory of Bioprocess and Postharvest Engineering, Department of Agricultural Engineering, The University of Lampung, Jl. Soemantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35145, IndonesiaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Lampung State Polytechnic, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 10, Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung, Lampung, IndonesiaAsian palm civet coffee or kopi luwak (Indonesian words for coffee and palm civet) is well known as the world’s priciest and rarest coffee. To protect the authenticity of luwak coffee and protect consumer from luwak coffee adulteration, it is very important to develop a robust and simple method for determining the adulteration of luwak coffee. In this research, the use of UV-Visible spectra combined with PLSR was evaluated to establish rapid and simple methods for quantification of adulteration in luwak-arabica coffee blend. Several preprocessing methods were tested and the results show that most of the preprocessing spectra were effective in improving the quality of calibration models with the best PLS calibration model selected for Savitzky-Golay smoothing spectra which had the lowest RMSECV (0.039) and highest RPDcal value (4.64). Using this PLS model, a prediction for quantification of luwak content was calculated and resulted in satisfactory prediction performance with high both RPDp and RER values.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6274178
spellingShingle Diding Suhandy
Meinilwita Yulia
The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
International Journal of Food Science
title The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
title_full The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
title_fullStr The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
title_short The Use of Partial Least Square Regression and Spectral Data in UV-Visible Region for Quantification of Adulteration in Indonesian Palm Civet Coffee
title_sort use of partial least square regression and spectral data in uv visible region for quantification of adulteration in indonesian palm civet coffee
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6274178
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