Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication

Introduction. Triple “A” syndrome (TAS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that presents in childhood with achalasia cardia, alacrima, ACTH-resistant adrenal insufficiency, with sensorimotor and autonomic polyneuropathy developing later in the course of the disease. Case Presentation. An adult w...

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Main Authors: Mathieu Chamberland, Marc-Antoine Poulin, Danielle Beaudoin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1315117
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author Mathieu Chamberland
Marc-Antoine Poulin
Danielle Beaudoin
author_facet Mathieu Chamberland
Marc-Antoine Poulin
Danielle Beaudoin
author_sort Mathieu Chamberland
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Triple “A” syndrome (TAS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that presents in childhood with achalasia cardia, alacrima, ACTH-resistant adrenal insufficiency, with sensorimotor and autonomic polyneuropathy developing later in the course of the disease. Case Presentation. An adult white male affected by this syndrome underwent an uneventful total thyroidectomy for malignancy and suffered delayed bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy in the early postoperative hours. The palsy spontaneously resolved after a five-week course. Conclusion. Given the rarity of this severe condition and the absence of surgical or medical causes identifiable, there is possibility that it is the neurological involvement caused by TAS that predisposed the patient to this adverse outcome, precipitated by standard manipulations during surgery.
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series Case Reports in Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-7bd1e22ab22440a790c9e9d717f4fdf92025-02-03T06:06:33ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67732021-01-01202110.1155/2021/1315117Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical ComplicationMathieu Chamberland0Marc-Antoine Poulin1Danielle Beaudoin2Hôpital de l’Enfant-JésusHôpital de l’Enfant-JésusHôpital de l’Enfant-JésusIntroduction. Triple “A” syndrome (TAS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that presents in childhood with achalasia cardia, alacrima, ACTH-resistant adrenal insufficiency, with sensorimotor and autonomic polyneuropathy developing later in the course of the disease. Case Presentation. An adult white male affected by this syndrome underwent an uneventful total thyroidectomy for malignancy and suffered delayed bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy in the early postoperative hours. The palsy spontaneously resolved after a five-week course. Conclusion. Given the rarity of this severe condition and the absence of surgical or medical causes identifiable, there is possibility that it is the neurological involvement caused by TAS that predisposed the patient to this adverse outcome, precipitated by standard manipulations during surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1315117
spellingShingle Mathieu Chamberland
Marc-Antoine Poulin
Danielle Beaudoin
Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
title_full Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
title_fullStr Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
title_short Bilateral Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy following Total Thyroidectomy in Triple A Syndrome, an Unexpected but Critical Complication
title_sort bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy following total thyroidectomy in triple a syndrome an unexpected but critical complication
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1315117
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AT marcantoinepoulin bilateralrecurrentlaryngealnervepalsyfollowingtotalthyroidectomyintripleasyndromeanunexpectedbutcriticalcomplication
AT daniellebeaudoin bilateralrecurrentlaryngealnervepalsyfollowingtotalthyroidectomyintripleasyndromeanunexpectedbutcriticalcomplication