Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel

Enamel structure is of importance in demineralization. Differences in porosity in enamel effect the rate of demineralization, seen between permanent and deciduous teeth. Individual differences have been shown in the mean mineral concentration values in enamel, the role of this in demineralization is...

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Main Authors: N. Sabel, A. Robertson, S. Nietzsche, J. G. Norén
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/587254
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author N. Sabel
A. Robertson
S. Nietzsche
J. G. Norén
author_facet N. Sabel
A. Robertson
S. Nietzsche
J. G. Norén
author_sort N. Sabel
collection DOAJ
description Enamel structure is of importance in demineralization. Differences in porosity in enamel effect the rate of demineralization, seen between permanent and deciduous teeth. Individual differences have been shown in the mean mineral concentration values in enamel, the role of this in demineralization is not thoroughly investigated. The aim of this study was to study variations of depths of artificial lesions of demineralization and to analyze the depth in relation to variations in the chemical and mineral composition of the enamel. A demineralized lesion was created in second primary molars from 18 individuals. Depths of lesions were then related to individual chemical content of the enamel. Enamel responded to demineralization with different lesion depths and this was correlated to the chemical composition. The carbon content in sound enamel was shown to be higher where lesions developed deeper. The lesion was deeper when the degree of porosity of the enamel was higher.
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spelling doaj-art-7bb4fd8b0c0b49ee8542fdf75dbaed4f2025-02-03T05:52:10ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/587254587254Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the EnamelN. Sabel0A. Robertson1S. Nietzsche2J. G. Norén3Department of Pedodontics, Institute of Odontology at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 450, SE-405 30 Göteborg, SwedenDepartment of Pedodontics, Institute of Odontology at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 450, SE-405 30 Göteborg, SwedenCentre of Electron Microscopy, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Bachstr. 18, DE- 07743 Jena, GermanyDepartment of Pedodontics, Institute of Odontology at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 450, SE-405 30 Göteborg, SwedenEnamel structure is of importance in demineralization. Differences in porosity in enamel effect the rate of demineralization, seen between permanent and deciduous teeth. Individual differences have been shown in the mean mineral concentration values in enamel, the role of this in demineralization is not thoroughly investigated. The aim of this study was to study variations of depths of artificial lesions of demineralization and to analyze the depth in relation to variations in the chemical and mineral composition of the enamel. A demineralized lesion was created in second primary molars from 18 individuals. Depths of lesions were then related to individual chemical content of the enamel. Enamel responded to demineralization with different lesion depths and this was correlated to the chemical composition. The carbon content in sound enamel was shown to be higher where lesions developed deeper. The lesion was deeper when the degree of porosity of the enamel was higher.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/587254
spellingShingle N. Sabel
A. Robertson
S. Nietzsche
J. G. Norén
Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
The Scientific World Journal
title Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
title_full Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
title_fullStr Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
title_full_unstemmed Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
title_short Demineralization of Enamel in Primary Second Molars Related to Properties of the Enamel
title_sort demineralization of enamel in primary second molars related to properties of the enamel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/587254
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