The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings

The use of pre-fabricated modular units for the construction of mid to high-rise buildings has been promoted recently. The modular units are fabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site to form a structure using inter-connections. The inter-connection is unique to modular bu...

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Main Authors: Mostafa Farajian, Mohammad Iman Khodakarami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8405_48bc9c5a26e576dfa92abd3a022dbcd8.pdf
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author Mostafa Farajian
Mohammad Iman Khodakarami
author_facet Mostafa Farajian
Mohammad Iman Khodakarami
author_sort Mostafa Farajian
collection DOAJ
description The use of pre-fabricated modular units for the construction of mid to high-rise buildings has been promoted recently. The modular units are fabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site to form a structure using inter-connections. The inter-connection is unique to modular buildings, playing a critical role in their structural performance. Despite the increasing popularity of modular construction, there are relatively few published studies considering the influence of inter-connection’s behaviour on the lateral performance of braced-frame modular buildings. The inter-connections’ rigidity has an influence on the modular buildings’ stiffness. Hence, it is required to investigate their effect on the seismic performance of braced-frame modular buildings. This study aims to investigate the effect of inter-connections’ properties on the lateral performance of braced modular frames through nonlinear static analysis. To that end, three frames of four, eight and twelve storeys, are assumed for the required analysis. Different inter-connections having various stiffness properties are considered for the nonlinear static analysis. Three performance levels are considered and the responses of considered structures at these levels are evaluated and compared for different properties of inter-connections. The obtained responses indicate that the decrease of inter-connections’ stiffness leads to reduction of the lateral capacity. The results indicate that the decrease of inter-connection stiffness can increase the period of the structures up to 10.35%., 5.35% and 3.63% in 4-, 8- and 12-storey buildings. Moreover, the nonlinear analysis indicate that the increase of inter-connection flexibility reduces the base shear by 1.9%.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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series Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7b5f0b16146f46e8aca41872c2e2b6532025-01-21T20:47:45ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering2345-44152345-44232024-11-011248610210.22075/jrce.2023.31689.18948405The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel BuildingsMostafa Farajian0Mohammad Iman Khodakarami1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranFaculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranThe use of pre-fabricated modular units for the construction of mid to high-rise buildings has been promoted recently. The modular units are fabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site to form a structure using inter-connections. The inter-connection is unique to modular buildings, playing a critical role in their structural performance. Despite the increasing popularity of modular construction, there are relatively few published studies considering the influence of inter-connection’s behaviour on the lateral performance of braced-frame modular buildings. The inter-connections’ rigidity has an influence on the modular buildings’ stiffness. Hence, it is required to investigate their effect on the seismic performance of braced-frame modular buildings. This study aims to investigate the effect of inter-connections’ properties on the lateral performance of braced modular frames through nonlinear static analysis. To that end, three frames of four, eight and twelve storeys, are assumed for the required analysis. Different inter-connections having various stiffness properties are considered for the nonlinear static analysis. Three performance levels are considered and the responses of considered structures at these levels are evaluated and compared for different properties of inter-connections. The obtained responses indicate that the decrease of inter-connections’ stiffness leads to reduction of the lateral capacity. The results indicate that the decrease of inter-connection stiffness can increase the period of the structures up to 10.35%., 5.35% and 3.63% in 4-, 8- and 12-storey buildings. Moreover, the nonlinear analysis indicate that the increase of inter-connection flexibility reduces the base shear by 1.9%.https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8405_48bc9c5a26e576dfa92abd3a022dbcd8.pdfinter-modular connectionsseismic performancemodular buildingspushover analysisstiffness
spellingShingle Mostafa Farajian
Mohammad Iman Khodakarami
The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
inter-modular connections
seismic performance
modular buildings
pushover analysis
stiffness
title The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
title_full The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
title_fullStr The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
title_short The Influence of Inter-Connections Characteristics on the Lateral Performance of Braced-Frame Modular Steel Buildings
title_sort influence of inter connections characteristics on the lateral performance of braced frame modular steel buildings
topic inter-modular connections
seismic performance
modular buildings
pushover analysis
stiffness
url https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8405_48bc9c5a26e576dfa92abd3a022dbcd8.pdf
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