Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population

The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of the two most commonly used surgical methods for pterygium removal in the Polish population, conjunctival autograft versus amniotic membrane transplantation, and to evaluate the postoperative recurrence rate. A retrospective analysis of the medical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcin Palewski, Agnieszka Budnik, Łukasz Lisowski, Joanna Konopińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1641350
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565865381363712
author Marcin Palewski
Agnieszka Budnik
Łukasz Lisowski
Joanna Konopińska
author_facet Marcin Palewski
Agnieszka Budnik
Łukasz Lisowski
Joanna Konopińska
author_sort Marcin Palewski
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of the two most commonly used surgical methods for pterygium removal in the Polish population, conjunctival autograft versus amniotic membrane transplantation, and to evaluate the postoperative recurrence rate. A retrospective analysis of the medical records was conducted, including 65 patients who underwent surgery for primary or recurrent pterygium at an ophthalmology clinic in Bialystok, Poland, between 2016 and 2020. Surgical success (no regrowth) was achieved in almost half of the amniotic membrane patients (44%) and in most of the conjunctival autograft patients (79%), with statistical significance. The odds of successful surgery were 79% lower for subjects with amniotic membranes than for those with conjunctival autografts (OR with 95% CI = 0.21 (0.05; 0.94); p=0.045). Our study confirms that the conjunctival autograft surgeries present more favorable success rates in Polish Caucasian population when compared to procedures involving amniotic membranes.
format Article
id doaj-art-7a97de566b2c4a41aa82fc7517e1892b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-7a97de566b2c4a41aa82fc7517e1892b2025-02-03T01:06:33ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-00582022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1641350Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian PopulationMarcin Palewski0Agnieszka Budnik1Łukasz Lisowski2Joanna Konopińska3Department of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyThe aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of the two most commonly used surgical methods for pterygium removal in the Polish population, conjunctival autograft versus amniotic membrane transplantation, and to evaluate the postoperative recurrence rate. A retrospective analysis of the medical records was conducted, including 65 patients who underwent surgery for primary or recurrent pterygium at an ophthalmology clinic in Bialystok, Poland, between 2016 and 2020. Surgical success (no regrowth) was achieved in almost half of the amniotic membrane patients (44%) and in most of the conjunctival autograft patients (79%), with statistical significance. The odds of successful surgery were 79% lower for subjects with amniotic membranes than for those with conjunctival autografts (OR with 95% CI = 0.21 (0.05; 0.94); p=0.045). Our study confirms that the conjunctival autograft surgeries present more favorable success rates in Polish Caucasian population when compared to procedures involving amniotic membranes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1641350
spellingShingle Marcin Palewski
Agnieszka Budnik
Łukasz Lisowski
Joanna Konopińska
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
title_full Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
title_short Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Pterygium Surgeries in Polish Caucasian Population
title_sort evaluation of the efficacy of different pterygium surgeries in polish caucasian population
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1641350
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinpalewski evaluationoftheefficacyofdifferentpterygiumsurgeriesinpolishcaucasianpopulation
AT agnieszkabudnik evaluationoftheefficacyofdifferentpterygiumsurgeriesinpolishcaucasianpopulation
AT łukaszlisowski evaluationoftheefficacyofdifferentpterygiumsurgeriesinpolishcaucasianpopulation
AT joannakonopinska evaluationoftheefficacyofdifferentpterygiumsurgeriesinpolishcaucasianpopulation