Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens

Melanocytic nevi, including dysplastic or atypical nevi (DN), can recur or persist following shave removal procedures, and recurrence may resemble melanoma, both clinically and histologically (pseudomelanoma). Recurrence may originate from proliferation of the remaining neoplastic melanocytes follow...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amin Maghari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8523947
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563161169920000
author Amin Maghari
author_facet Amin Maghari
author_sort Amin Maghari
collection DOAJ
description Melanocytic nevi, including dysplastic or atypical nevi (DN), can recur or persist following shave removal procedures, and recurrence may resemble melanoma, both clinically and histologically (pseudomelanoma). Recurrence may originate from proliferation of the remaining neoplastic melanocytes following incomplete removal. The present study determines the rate and etiology of this event. A cross-sectional analysis of 110 excision specimens showing histological recurrence was performed, and these specimens were compared to the slides of the original shave specimens showing mildly atypical DN. In the second portion of the study, a retrospective review of 167 cases with biopsy-proven mildly atypical DN which were followed up for at least two years was conducted to determine the rate of recurrence/persistence. When followed up for two years, DN, with positive shave margins, defined by extension or very close extension (≤0.2 mm) of the lesions to the lateral margins and into the deep margins through the hair follicles in the shave removal specimens, have a higher probability of recurrence than DN with negative (or clear) margins (odds ratio (OR) = 158; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 36.62–683; P<0.001). The overall rate of histologically confirmed recurrence/persistence was approximately 10%.
format Article
id doaj-art-7a2336d9da284088a4b5352548e8f4b8
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6105
1687-6113
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-7a2336d9da284088a4b5352548e8f4b82025-02-03T01:20:55ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132016-01-01201610.1155/2016/85239478523947Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal SpecimensAmin Maghari0DermOne Dermatology Associates of New Jersey, P.C. 540 Lacey Road, Forked River, NJ 08731, USAMelanocytic nevi, including dysplastic or atypical nevi (DN), can recur or persist following shave removal procedures, and recurrence may resemble melanoma, both clinically and histologically (pseudomelanoma). Recurrence may originate from proliferation of the remaining neoplastic melanocytes following incomplete removal. The present study determines the rate and etiology of this event. A cross-sectional analysis of 110 excision specimens showing histological recurrence was performed, and these specimens were compared to the slides of the original shave specimens showing mildly atypical DN. In the second portion of the study, a retrospective review of 167 cases with biopsy-proven mildly atypical DN which were followed up for at least two years was conducted to determine the rate of recurrence/persistence. When followed up for two years, DN, with positive shave margins, defined by extension or very close extension (≤0.2 mm) of the lesions to the lateral margins and into the deep margins through the hair follicles in the shave removal specimens, have a higher probability of recurrence than DN with negative (or clear) margins (odds ratio (OR) = 158; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 36.62–683; P<0.001). The overall rate of histologically confirmed recurrence/persistence was approximately 10%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8523947
spellingShingle Amin Maghari
Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
title_full Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
title_fullStr Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
title_full_unstemmed Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
title_short Recurrence of Dysplastic Nevi Is Strongly Associated with Extension of the Lesions to the Lateral Margins and into the Deep Margins through the Hair Follicles in the Original Shave Removal Specimens
title_sort recurrence of dysplastic nevi is strongly associated with extension of the lesions to the lateral margins and into the deep margins through the hair follicles in the original shave removal specimens
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8523947
work_keys_str_mv AT aminmaghari recurrenceofdysplasticneviisstronglyassociatedwithextensionofthelesionstothelateralmarginsandintothedeepmarginsthroughthehairfolliclesintheoriginalshaveremovalspecimens