The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments

The 'Water-Energy-Food' (WEF) Nexus concept is evolving and expanding, as it is essential for finding synergies and compromises between these three sectors under climate change and for building a green economy. This work aims to present and analyse some indicators of the WEF Nexus Index fo...

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Main Authors: Hristova Nelly, Nikolova Nina, Stoyanova Elitsa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 2024-01-01
Series:Geographica Pannonica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2024/0354-87242404250H.pdf
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author Hristova Nelly
Nikolova Nina
Stoyanova Elitsa
author_facet Hristova Nelly
Nikolova Nina
Stoyanova Elitsa
author_sort Hristova Nelly
collection DOAJ
description The 'Water-Energy-Food' (WEF) Nexus concept is evolving and expanding, as it is essential for finding synergies and compromises between these three sectors under climate change and for building a green economy. This work aims to present and analyse some indicators of the WEF Nexus Index for Bulgaria, according to which the country ranked 66th in the world in 2022. The data sources were the publications of the National Statistical Institute, the Ministry of Environment and Water, etc. The current study found that most indicators in the three pillars objectively assess the country's water resources, energy, and food sectors. The findings reveal a lack of information about the 'Food' pillar, resulting in an inability to assess this pillar objectively. Additionally, the evaluation of several sub-pillars based on the official data shows inaccuracies in the final WEF Index result for the country. This work represents the first presentation of the WEF Nexus Index for Bulgaria and continues the authors' study on the dynamics of the water, energy, and food sectors.
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spelling doaj-art-7952289e81af422097a1bf01ad08bcf32025-02-05T12:25:35ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel ManagementGeographica Pannonica0354-87241820-71382024-01-0128425025810.5937/gp28-522190354-87242404250HThe Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and commentsHristova Nelly0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2870-4694Nikolova Nina1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5782-7111Stoyanova Elitsa2Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Climate, Atmosphere and Water Research Institute, Department "Water", Sofia, BulgariaSofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Faculty of Geology and Geography, Sofia, BulgariaUniversity of Copenhagen, Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, Copenhagen, DenmarkThe 'Water-Energy-Food' (WEF) Nexus concept is evolving and expanding, as it is essential for finding synergies and compromises between these three sectors under climate change and for building a green economy. This work aims to present and analyse some indicators of the WEF Nexus Index for Bulgaria, according to which the country ranked 66th in the world in 2022. The data sources were the publications of the National Statistical Institute, the Ministry of Environment and Water, etc. The current study found that most indicators in the three pillars objectively assess the country's water resources, energy, and food sectors. The findings reveal a lack of information about the 'Food' pillar, resulting in an inability to assess this pillar objectively. Additionally, the evaluation of several sub-pillars based on the official data shows inaccuracies in the final WEF Index result for the country. This work represents the first presentation of the WEF Nexus Index for Bulgaria and continues the authors' study on the dynamics of the water, energy, and food sectors.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2024/0354-87242404250H.pdfwater-energy-food (wef)wef nexus indexbulgaria
spellingShingle Hristova Nelly
Nikolova Nina
Stoyanova Elitsa
The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
Geographica Pannonica
water-energy-food (wef)
wef nexus index
bulgaria
title The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
title_full The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
title_fullStr The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
title_full_unstemmed The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
title_short The Water-Energy-Food Nexus Index for Bulgaria: Overview and comments
title_sort water energy food nexus index for bulgaria overview and comments
topic water-energy-food (wef)
wef nexus index
bulgaria
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2024/0354-87242404250H.pdf
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