An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle

The plasma sheath during reentry of hypersonic vehicle is an unmagnetized and weakly ionized nonuniform plasma flow, which causes radio frequency blackout and strong plasma attenuation of electromagnetic wave. The physical properties of the nonuniform plasma flow were obtained using computational fl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jirong Guo, Yiping Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6223384
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832547294092722176
author Jirong Guo
Yiping Han
author_facet Jirong Guo
Yiping Han
author_sort Jirong Guo
collection DOAJ
description The plasma sheath during reentry of hypersonic vehicle is an unmagnetized and weakly ionized nonuniform plasma flow, which causes radio frequency blackout and strong plasma attenuation of electromagnetic wave. The physical properties of the nonuniform plasma flow were obtained using computational fluid dynamics software with unstructured grids. In this study, a detailed computational model was reconstructed with the high-order Lagrange grids for the nonuniform plasma flow region and the high-order Serendipity grids for the homogeneous medium region. In order to calculate the numerical flux between the two types of grids in the discontinuous Galerkin time domain (DGTD) algorithm, an asymmetric high-order element is constructed as a transition unit. Finally, the simulation results in the plasma sphere show that the above method improves the computational accuracy and decreases calculation. The amplitude and scattering about electromagnetic wave in nonuniform plasma flow are clarified in detail. It is suggested that the presented method could be an effective tool for investigating interaction between electromagnetic waves and plasma flow.
format Article
id doaj-art-791f158b9e03492b8ab6b7cc4fb689a5
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-791f158b9e03492b8ab6b7cc4fb689a52025-02-03T06:45:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6223384An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic VehicleJirong Guo0Yiping Han1School of PhysicsSchool of PhysicsThe plasma sheath during reentry of hypersonic vehicle is an unmagnetized and weakly ionized nonuniform plasma flow, which causes radio frequency blackout and strong plasma attenuation of electromagnetic wave. The physical properties of the nonuniform plasma flow were obtained using computational fluid dynamics software with unstructured grids. In this study, a detailed computational model was reconstructed with the high-order Lagrange grids for the nonuniform plasma flow region and the high-order Serendipity grids for the homogeneous medium region. In order to calculate the numerical flux between the two types of grids in the discontinuous Galerkin time domain (DGTD) algorithm, an asymmetric high-order element is constructed as a transition unit. Finally, the simulation results in the plasma sphere show that the above method improves the computational accuracy and decreases calculation. The amplitude and scattering about electromagnetic wave in nonuniform plasma flow are clarified in detail. It is suggested that the presented method could be an effective tool for investigating interaction between electromagnetic waves and plasma flow.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6223384
spellingShingle Jirong Guo
Yiping Han
An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
title_fullStr An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
title_short An Asymmetrical Mixed Higher-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Plasma Sheath around a Hypersonic Vehicle
title_sort asymmetrical mixed higher order discontinuous galerkin time domain method for electromagnetic scattering from the plasma sheath around a hypersonic vehicle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6223384
work_keys_str_mv AT jirongguo anasymmetricalmixedhigherorderdiscontinuousgalerkintimedomainmethodforelectromagneticscatteringfromtheplasmasheatharoundahypersonicvehicle
AT yipinghan anasymmetricalmixedhigherorderdiscontinuousgalerkintimedomainmethodforelectromagneticscatteringfromtheplasmasheatharoundahypersonicvehicle
AT jirongguo asymmetricalmixedhigherorderdiscontinuousgalerkintimedomainmethodforelectromagneticscatteringfromtheplasmasheatharoundahypersonicvehicle
AT yipinghan asymmetricalmixedhigherorderdiscontinuousgalerkintimedomainmethodforelectromagneticscatteringfromtheplasmasheatharoundahypersonicvehicle