Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus

This study investigated the effect of electron beam generated X-ray (EBGX) irradiation at different doses (0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2 kGy) on the storage quality of harvested Agaricus bisporus at (15 ± 1) ℃. The results indicated that EBGX-treated mushroom had significant superiority in delaying mass...

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Main Author: CUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-027.pdf
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author CUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei
author_facet CUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei
author_sort CUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effect of electron beam generated X-ray (EBGX) irradiation at different doses (0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2 kGy) on the storage quality of harvested Agaricus bisporus at (15 ± 1) ℃. The results indicated that EBGX-treated mushroom had significant superiority in delaying mass loss, maintaining apparent color and textural properties, and promoting phenol accumulation compared with the non-treatment group. Different from the other irradiation doses, the 0.9 kGy treatment effectively delayed the rate of superoxide anion radical production, reduced the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), enhanced the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), and inhibited microbial growth. It is suggested that EBGX treatment can obviously delay the quality deterioration of A. bisporus during storage. This study provides a theoretical basis for the application of EBGX treatment in the preservation of A. bisporus.
format Article
id doaj-art-78e631484b224eaeafd9ea53e3dc40d4
institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-78e631484b224eaeafd9ea53e3dc40d42025-02-05T09:07:53ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-01452324224910.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240709-099Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporusCUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei0(1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; 2. Yangling Hesheng Irradiation Technologies Co. Ltd., Yangling 712100, China)This study investigated the effect of electron beam generated X-ray (EBGX) irradiation at different doses (0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2 kGy) on the storage quality of harvested Agaricus bisporus at (15 ± 1) ℃. The results indicated that EBGX-treated mushroom had significant superiority in delaying mass loss, maintaining apparent color and textural properties, and promoting phenol accumulation compared with the non-treatment group. Different from the other irradiation doses, the 0.9 kGy treatment effectively delayed the rate of superoxide anion radical production, reduced the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), enhanced the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), and inhibited microbial growth. It is suggested that EBGX treatment can obviously delay the quality deterioration of A. bisporus during storage. This study provides a theoretical basis for the application of EBGX treatment in the preservation of A. bisporus.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-027.pdfagaricus bisporus; electron beam generated x-ray; preservation; storage; quality
spellingShingle CUI Yuan, ZHONG Yuanyuan, YU Jiangtao, BAI Junqing, MA Ji, LI Mei
Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
Shipin Kexue
agaricus bisporus; electron beam generated x-ray; preservation; storage; quality
title Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
title_full Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
title_fullStr Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
title_short Effect of Electron Beam Generated X-ray Pretreatment on Postharvest Storage Quality of the Mushroom Agaricus bisporus
title_sort effect of electron beam generated x ray pretreatment on postharvest storage quality of the mushroom agaricus bisporus
topic agaricus bisporus; electron beam generated x-ray; preservation; storage; quality
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-027.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cuiyuanzhongyuanyuanyujiangtaobaijunqingmajilimei effectofelectronbeamgeneratedxraypretreatmentonpostharveststoragequalityofthemushroomagaricusbisporus