Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh

Background: The burden of hypertension among the pregnant garment workers in Bangladesh is not well known. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Narayanganj, Bangladesh. Methods:...

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Main Authors: Tayeba Khatun, Arifa Akter, Mahesh Kumar Khanal, Zahid Arefin, Rijwan Bhuiyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University 2024-11-01
Series:Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal
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Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/75688
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author Tayeba Khatun
Arifa Akter
Mahesh Kumar Khanal
Zahid Arefin
Rijwan Bhuiyan
author_facet Tayeba Khatun
Arifa Akter
Mahesh Kumar Khanal
Zahid Arefin
Rijwan Bhuiyan
author_sort Tayeba Khatun
collection DOAJ
description Background: The burden of hypertension among the pregnant garment workers in Bangladesh is not well known. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Narayanganj, Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among conveniently selected adult pregnant garment workers at ≥20 weeks of gestation who visited a health centre of a garment company in Narayanganj, Bangladesh, between July and October 2023. Data on age, education, job nature, family history, clinical, height, weight, and blood pressure were collected. Binary logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with hypertension. Results:  Of 150 participants the average age was 27.3 years (standard deviation, 3.2) and mean gestational age was 21.7 weeks. The prevalence of hypertension among the participants was 7.3% (95% confidence interval, 4.0% - 12.3%). A family history of pregnancy-related hypertension was found to be associated with hypertension (adjusted odds ratio, 34.7; 95% confidence interval, 2.0 - 619.0).  Conclusion: Approximately one in 14 pregnant garment workers had hypertension, and family history of pregnancy-related hypertension was an associated factor. Healthcare professionals may consider this factor while providing care and counseling to this population.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2074-2908
2224-7750
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University
record_format Article
series Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal
spelling doaj-art-77a46f79eb2f4f738b439324abd325f52025-02-02T13:09:54ZengBangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical UniversityBangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal2074-29082224-77502024-11-0117410.3329/bsmmuj.v17i4.75688Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in BangladeshTayeba Khatun0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8853-7998Arifa Akter1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8772-1277Mahesh Kumar Khanal2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-2802Zahid Arefin3Rijwan Bhuiyan4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0005-8889Department of Public Health, Institute of Child and Mother Health, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Child and Mother Health, Dhaka, BangladeshMinistry of Health, Lumbini Province, NepalDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Child and Mother Health, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Child and Mother Health, Dhaka, Bangladesh Background: The burden of hypertension among the pregnant garment workers in Bangladesh is not well known. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension and its associated factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Narayanganj, Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among conveniently selected adult pregnant garment workers at ≥20 weeks of gestation who visited a health centre of a garment company in Narayanganj, Bangladesh, between July and October 2023. Data on age, education, job nature, family history, clinical, height, weight, and blood pressure were collected. Binary logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with hypertension. Results:  Of 150 participants the average age was 27.3 years (standard deviation, 3.2) and mean gestational age was 21.7 weeks. The prevalence of hypertension among the participants was 7.3% (95% confidence interval, 4.0% - 12.3%). A family history of pregnancy-related hypertension was found to be associated with hypertension (adjusted odds ratio, 34.7; 95% confidence interval, 2.0 - 619.0).  Conclusion: Approximately one in 14 pregnant garment workers had hypertension, and family history of pregnancy-related hypertension was an associated factor. Healthcare professionals may consider this factor while providing care and counseling to this population. https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/75688hypertensionrisk factorspregnant garment workersantenatal careBangladesh
spellingShingle Tayeba Khatun
Arifa Akter
Mahesh Kumar Khanal
Zahid Arefin
Rijwan Bhuiyan
Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal
hypertension
risk factors
pregnant garment workers
antenatal care
Bangladesh
title Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
title_full Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
title_short Hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in Bangladesh
title_sort hypertension and its risk factors among pregnant garment workers attending a health centre in bangladesh
topic hypertension
risk factors
pregnant garment workers
antenatal care
Bangladesh
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/75688
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AT maheshkumarkhanal hypertensionanditsriskfactorsamongpregnantgarmentworkersattendingahealthcentreinbangladesh
AT zahidarefin hypertensionanditsriskfactorsamongpregnantgarmentworkersattendingahealthcentreinbangladesh
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