Analyzing cropland fragmentation evolution and driving mechanisms in Shandong through MSPA and landscape metrics integration
Abstract As the foundational and core resource for agricultural development, arable land plays a critical role in optimizing regional agricultural resource allocation and ensuring food security. This study employs Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) and the Landscape Pattern Index (LPI) to...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05964-4 |
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