Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri
Self-care deficit is an impaired ability to perform self-care activities. Lack of self-care results from changes in thought processes, leading to a decline in the ability to perform self-care activities. The token economy method is a behavior modification technique that involves giving a token or g...
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Language: | English |
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Universitas Andalas
2012-06-01
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Series: | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
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Online Access: | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/30 |
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author | Heppi Sasmita Rizka Mahdairta Asterina |
author_facet | Heppi Sasmita Rizka Mahdairta Asterina |
author_sort | Heppi Sasmita |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Self-care deficit is an impaired ability to perform self-care activities. Lack of self-care results from changes in thought processes, leading to a decline in the ability to perform self-care activities. The token economy method is a behavior modification technique that involves giving a token or gesture as soon as each target behavior appears. This study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group approach to patients with self-care deficits in the Prof. HB. Sa’anin Mental Hospital, Padang, involving a total of 15 people from 19 November to 9 December 2011. The aim was to determine the effect of the token economy method on self-care activities. Sampling was conducted using a total sampling technique. The research variables were the token economy method and self-care activities. Data collection was done by measuring the respondents' self-care activities before and after treatment using an observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test. Results showed a significant effect of the token economy method on increasing self-care activities, with statistical test results showing p < 0.05. It is expected that Prof. HB Sa’anin Mental Hospital, Padang, will use the token economy method as a means to address self-care deficits.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-74e4dc648706421099882c6feab6c25b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1907-686X 2461-0747 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Andalas |
record_format | Article |
series | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
spelling | doaj-art-74e4dc648706421099882c6feab6c25b2025-02-05T15:14:58ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472012-06-018110.25077/njk.v8i1.30Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan DiriHeppi Sasmita0Rizka Mahdairta1Asterina2Poltekkes Kemenkes PadangPSIK KeperawatanFakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Self-care deficit is an impaired ability to perform self-care activities. Lack of self-care results from changes in thought processes, leading to a decline in the ability to perform self-care activities. The token economy method is a behavior modification technique that involves giving a token or gesture as soon as each target behavior appears. This study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one group approach to patients with self-care deficits in the Prof. HB. Sa’anin Mental Hospital, Padang, involving a total of 15 people from 19 November to 9 December 2011. The aim was to determine the effect of the token economy method on self-care activities. Sampling was conducted using a total sampling technique. The research variables were the token economy method and self-care activities. Data collection was done by measuring the respondents' self-care activities before and after treatment using an observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test. Results showed a significant effect of the token economy method on increasing self-care activities, with statistical test results showing p < 0.05. It is expected that Prof. HB Sa’anin Mental Hospital, Padang, will use the token economy method as a means to address self-care deficits. https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/30method of token economyself-care activities |
spellingShingle | Heppi Sasmita Rizka Mahdairta Asterina Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri NERS Jurnal Keperawatan method of token economy self-care activities |
title | Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri |
title_full | Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri |
title_fullStr | Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri |
title_full_unstemmed | Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri |
title_short | Pengaruh Metode Token Economy Terhadap Aktifitas Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Defisit Perawatan Diri |
title_sort | pengaruh metode token economy terhadap aktifitas perawatan diri pada pasien defisit perawatan diri |
topic | method of token economy self-care activities |
url | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/30 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT heppisasmita pengaruhmetodetokeneconomyterhadapaktifitasperawatandiripadapasiendefisitperawatandiri AT rizkamahdairta pengaruhmetodetokeneconomyterhadapaktifitasperawatandiripadapasiendefisitperawatandiri AT asterina pengaruhmetodetokeneconomyterhadapaktifitasperawatandiripadapasiendefisitperawatandiri |