The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment

The disposal of nuclear waste into the Sea of Japan is a complex and contentious issue that intertwines international law and environmental concerns. Japan, a major producer of nuclear waste, faces international pressure to manage this waste according to global legal and environmental standards. The...

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Main Authors: Anita Dian Eka Kusuma, Akbar Kurnia Putra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung 2024-04-01
Series:Lampung Journal of International Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3379
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author Anita Dian Eka Kusuma
Akbar Kurnia Putra
author_facet Anita Dian Eka Kusuma
Akbar Kurnia Putra
author_sort Anita Dian Eka Kusuma
collection DOAJ
description The disposal of nuclear waste into the Sea of Japan is a complex and contentious issue that intertwines international law and environmental concerns. Japan, a major producer of nuclear waste, faces international pressure to manage this waste according to global legal and environmental standards. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) provides a framework for managing marine resources, including waste disposal, but ambiguities in the law complicate the definition of state responsibilities. From an environmental perspective, the disposal of nuclear waste could have long-lasting detrimental impacts on marine ecosystems and human health, emphasizing the need for sustainability in decision-making processes. Moreover, international conventions like the Espoo Convention and the Aarhus Convention stress the importance of public participation in environmental governance, advocating for civil society's involvement to ensure public interests and concerns are addressed. This research aims to analyze Japan's disposal actions and explore the role of UNCLOS 1982 in protecting the international marine environment, using a normative juridical approach to examine legal conflicts, gaps, and ambiguous norms.
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spelling doaj-art-7490f7e64e8047aba42285a68ee5c39d2025-02-04T02:28:31ZengFaculty of Law, Universitas LampungLampung Journal of International Law2656-65322723-26032024-04-0161213010.25041/lajil.v6i1.33792109The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine EnvironmentAnita Dian Eka Kusuma0Akbar Kurnia Putra1Universitas JambiUniversitas JambiThe disposal of nuclear waste into the Sea of Japan is a complex and contentious issue that intertwines international law and environmental concerns. Japan, a major producer of nuclear waste, faces international pressure to manage this waste according to global legal and environmental standards. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) provides a framework for managing marine resources, including waste disposal, but ambiguities in the law complicate the definition of state responsibilities. From an environmental perspective, the disposal of nuclear waste could have long-lasting detrimental impacts on marine ecosystems and human health, emphasizing the need for sustainability in decision-making processes. Moreover, international conventions like the Espoo Convention and the Aarhus Convention stress the importance of public participation in environmental governance, advocating for civil society's involvement to ensure public interests and concerns are addressed. This research aims to analyze Japan's disposal actions and explore the role of UNCLOS 1982 in protecting the international marine environment, using a normative juridical approach to examine legal conflicts, gaps, and ambiguous norms.https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3379regulationsunclos 1982nuclear power
spellingShingle Anita Dian Eka Kusuma
Akbar Kurnia Putra
The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
Lampung Journal of International Law
regulations
unclos 1982
nuclear power
title The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
title_full The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
title_fullStr The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
title_full_unstemmed The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
title_short The Role of UNCLOS 1982 in Maintaining and Protecting the International Marine Environment
title_sort role of unclos 1982 in maintaining and protecting the international marine environment
topic regulations
unclos 1982
nuclear power
url https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3379
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