Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation

Introduction. This study assesses the impact of an electronic physician-to-physician consultation program on the waiting list and the costs of a Pulmonology Unit. Materials and Methods. A prepost intervention study was conducted after a new ambulatory pulmonary care protocol was implemented and the...

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Main Authors: José Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño, Malena Toubes, José Ángel Novo-Platas, Francisco Reyes-Santías, Gerardo Atienza, Manuel Portela, Carlos Rábade, Tamara Lourido, Ana Casal, Carlota Rodríguez-García, Vanessa Riveiro, Romina Abelleira, Jorge Ricoy, Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez, Carlos Zamarrón, Felipe Calle, Francisco Gude, Luis Valdés
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Canadian Respiratory Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2423272
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author José Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño
Malena Toubes
José Ángel Novo-Platas
Francisco Reyes-Santías
Gerardo Atienza
Manuel Portela
Carlos Rábade
Tamara Lourido
Ana Casal
Carlota Rodríguez-García
Vanessa Riveiro
Romina Abelleira
Jorge Ricoy
Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez
Carlos Zamarrón
Felipe Calle
Francisco Gude
Luis Valdés
author_facet José Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño
Malena Toubes
José Ángel Novo-Platas
Francisco Reyes-Santías
Gerardo Atienza
Manuel Portela
Carlos Rábade
Tamara Lourido
Ana Casal
Carlota Rodríguez-García
Vanessa Riveiro
Romina Abelleira
Jorge Ricoy
Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez
Carlos Zamarrón
Felipe Calle
Francisco Gude
Luis Valdés
author_sort José Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. This study assesses the impact of an electronic physician-to-physician consultation program on the waiting list and the costs of a Pulmonology Unit. Materials and Methods. A prepost intervention study was conducted after a new ambulatory pulmonary care protocol was implemented and the capacity of the unit was adopted. In the new model, physicians at all levels of healthcare send electronic consultations to specialists. Results. In the preintervention year (2019), the Unit of Pulmonology attended 7,055 consultations (466 e-consultations and 6,589 first face-to-face visits), which decreased to 6,157 (3,934 e-consultations and 2,223 first face-to-face visits; 12.7% reduction) in the postintervention year (all were e-consultations). The mean wait time for the first appointment was 25.7 days in 2019 versus 3.2 days in 2021 (p<0.001). In total, 43.5% of cases were solved via physician-to-physiciane-consultation. A total of 2,223 patients needed a face-to-face visit, with a mean wait time of 7.5 days. The mean of patients in the waiting listing decreased from 450.8 in 2019 to 44.8 in 2021 (90% reduction). The annual time devoted to e-consultations and first face-to-face visits following an e-consultation diminished significantly after the intervention (1,724 hours versus 2,312.8; 25.4% reduction). Each query solved via e-consultation represented a saving of €652.8, resulting in a total annual saving of €827,062. Conclusions. Physician-to-physiciane-consultations reduce waiting times, improve access of complex patients to specialty care, and ensure that cases are managed at the appropriate level. E-consultation reduces costs, which benefits both, society and the healthcare system.
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spelling doaj-art-72c3dfd8fdb44eb1b38b41dede5f29822025-02-03T06:08:44ZengWileyCanadian Respiratory Journal1916-72452022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2423272Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic ConsultationJosé Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño0Malena Toubes1José Ángel Novo-Platas2Francisco Reyes-Santías3Gerardo Atienza4Manuel Portela5Carlos Rábade6Tamara Lourido7Ana Casal8Carlota Rodríguez-García9Vanessa Riveiro10Romina Abelleira11Jorge Ricoy12Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez13Carlos Zamarrón14Felipe Calle15Francisco Gude16Luis Valdés17Servicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de Control de GestiónComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de SantiagoUnidad de Calidad y Seguridad del PacienteSubdirección de Prestación Farmacéutica Formación Docencia Innovación e InvestigaciónServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaServicio de NeumologíaSubdirección de Processos Asistenciales Sin IngressoUnidad de Epidemiología ClínicaServicio de NeumologíaIntroduction. This study assesses the impact of an electronic physician-to-physician consultation program on the waiting list and the costs of a Pulmonology Unit. Materials and Methods. A prepost intervention study was conducted after a new ambulatory pulmonary care protocol was implemented and the capacity of the unit was adopted. In the new model, physicians at all levels of healthcare send electronic consultations to specialists. Results. In the preintervention year (2019), the Unit of Pulmonology attended 7,055 consultations (466 e-consultations and 6,589 first face-to-face visits), which decreased to 6,157 (3,934 e-consultations and 2,223 first face-to-face visits; 12.7% reduction) in the postintervention year (all were e-consultations). The mean wait time for the first appointment was 25.7 days in 2019 versus 3.2 days in 2021 (p<0.001). In total, 43.5% of cases were solved via physician-to-physiciane-consultation. A total of 2,223 patients needed a face-to-face visit, with a mean wait time of 7.5 days. The mean of patients in the waiting listing decreased from 450.8 in 2019 to 44.8 in 2021 (90% reduction). The annual time devoted to e-consultations and first face-to-face visits following an e-consultation diminished significantly after the intervention (1,724 hours versus 2,312.8; 25.4% reduction). Each query solved via e-consultation represented a saving of €652.8, resulting in a total annual saving of €827,062. Conclusions. Physician-to-physiciane-consultations reduce waiting times, improve access of complex patients to specialty care, and ensure that cases are managed at the appropriate level. E-consultation reduces costs, which benefits both, society and the healthcare system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2423272
spellingShingle José Manuel Álvarez-Dobaño
Malena Toubes
José Ángel Novo-Platas
Francisco Reyes-Santías
Gerardo Atienza
Manuel Portela
Carlos Rábade
Tamara Lourido
Ana Casal
Carlota Rodríguez-García
Vanessa Riveiro
Romina Abelleira
Jorge Ricoy
Nuria Rodríguez-Núñez
Carlos Zamarrón
Felipe Calle
Francisco Gude
Luis Valdés
Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
Canadian Respiratory Journal
title Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
title_full Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
title_fullStr Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
title_full_unstemmed Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
title_short Cost-Effectiveness of a New Outpatient Pulmonology Care Model Based on Physician-to-Physician Electronic Consultation
title_sort cost effectiveness of a new outpatient pulmonology care model based on physician to physician electronic consultation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2423272
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