Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions

Ocular inflammatory conditions can be challenging to manage due to their prolonged and complicated nature. While the mainstay treatment for most cases is oral or topical corticosteroids, it is very important that physicians know how other medications such as biologic response modifiers (biologics) c...

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Main Authors: Erick Rivera-Grana, Jay Siak, James T Rosenbaum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=4;spage=259;epage=263;aulast=Rivera-Grana
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author Erick Rivera-Grana
Jay Siak
James T Rosenbaum
author_facet Erick Rivera-Grana
Jay Siak
James T Rosenbaum
author_sort Erick Rivera-Grana
collection DOAJ
description Ocular inflammatory conditions can be challenging to manage due to their prolonged and complicated nature. While the mainstay treatment for most cases is oral or topical corticosteroids, it is very important that physicians know how other medications such as biologic response modifiers (biologics) could be used in certain cases. Through illustrative cases, we discuss how treatment with biologics can be helpful in the management of three challenging patients with ocular inflammatory conditions. We review and discuss, (1) a 60-year-old male with granulomatosis with polyangiitis and bilateral anterior scleritis who required rituximab; (2) a 25-year-old male with refractory, idiopathic, bilateral chronic panuveitis and retinal vasculitis, which was controlled with adalimumab after treatment failure with oral and topical corticosteroids, cyclosporine, and methotrexate; and (3) a 44-year-old female with unilateral blindness and juvenile psoriatic arthritis-related intermediate uveitis, who required adalimumab to control her complication of persistent macular edema. These cases highlight the considerations that are required when clinicians are faced with the need to commence biologic therapy for patients with refractory ocular inflammation.
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spelling doaj-art-72ad2c853b5f4d6080b0111cf54000162025-02-03T10:23:13ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012018-01-0113425926310.4103/injr.injr_83_18Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditionsErick Rivera-GranaJay SiakJames T RosenbaumOcular inflammatory conditions can be challenging to manage due to their prolonged and complicated nature. While the mainstay treatment for most cases is oral or topical corticosteroids, it is very important that physicians know how other medications such as biologic response modifiers (biologics) could be used in certain cases. Through illustrative cases, we discuss how treatment with biologics can be helpful in the management of three challenging patients with ocular inflammatory conditions. We review and discuss, (1) a 60-year-old male with granulomatosis with polyangiitis and bilateral anterior scleritis who required rituximab; (2) a 25-year-old male with refractory, idiopathic, bilateral chronic panuveitis and retinal vasculitis, which was controlled with adalimumab after treatment failure with oral and topical corticosteroids, cyclosporine, and methotrexate; and (3) a 44-year-old female with unilateral blindness and juvenile psoriatic arthritis-related intermediate uveitis, who required adalimumab to control her complication of persistent macular edema. These cases highlight the considerations that are required when clinicians are faced with the need to commence biologic therapy for patients with refractory ocular inflammation.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=4;spage=259;epage=263;aulast=Rivera-GranaBiologicsscleritisuveitis
spellingShingle Erick Rivera-Grana
Jay Siak
James T Rosenbaum
Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Biologics
scleritis
uveitis
title Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
title_full Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
title_fullStr Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
title_full_unstemmed Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
title_short Use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
title_sort use of biologic response modifiers for the management of ocular inflammatory conditions
topic Biologics
scleritis
uveitis
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2018;volume=13;issue=4;spage=259;epage=263;aulast=Rivera-Grana
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