EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals

Abstract We present a new database, EutherianCoP, of fossil mammals which lived globally from the Late Pleistocene to the Holocene. The database includes 13,972 fossil occurrences of 786 extant or recently extinct placental mammal species, plus 155,198 current occurrences for those of them which sur...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Mondanaro, Giorgia Girardi, Silvia Castiglione, Axel Timmermann, Elke Zeller, Thushara Venugopal, Carmela Serio, Marina Melchionna, Antonella Esposito, Mirko Di Febbraro, Pasquale Raia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04181-4
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author Alessandro Mondanaro
Giorgia Girardi
Silvia Castiglione
Axel Timmermann
Elke Zeller
Thushara Venugopal
Carmela Serio
Marina Melchionna
Antonella Esposito
Mirko Di Febbraro
Pasquale Raia
author_facet Alessandro Mondanaro
Giorgia Girardi
Silvia Castiglione
Axel Timmermann
Elke Zeller
Thushara Venugopal
Carmela Serio
Marina Melchionna
Antonella Esposito
Mirko Di Febbraro
Pasquale Raia
author_sort Alessandro Mondanaro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present a new database, EutherianCoP, of fossil mammals which lived globally from the Late Pleistocene to the Holocene. The database includes 13,972 fossil occurrences of 786 extant or recently extinct placental mammal species, plus 155,198 current occurrences for those of them which survived to the present. The occurrences are correlated with radiometric age information. For all species, we provide 32 different traits, inclusive of taxonomic, phenotypic, life history, biogeographic and phylogenetic information. Differently from any other compilation, the occurrences are complemented with estimates of past climatic conditions, including site-interpolated monthly and annual precipitation and temperature, leaf area index, megabiome type and net primary productivity, which are derived from transient paleo model simulations conducted with the Community Earth System Model 1.2 and the BIOME4 vegetation model. All data are further downloadable for further investigation.
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issn 2052-4463
language English
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publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Data
spelling doaj-art-72aaad26e5db489b86d22fd09c2159b22025-01-19T12:10:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111310.1038/s41597-024-04181-4EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammalsAlessandro Mondanaro0Giorgia Girardi1Silvia Castiglione2Axel Timmermann3Elke Zeller4Thushara Venugopal5Carmela Serio6Marina Melchionna7Antonella Esposito8Mirko Di Febbraro9Pasquale Raia10Department of Earth Science, University of FlorenceDiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”DiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”IBS Center for Climate PhysicsIBS Center for Climate PhysicsIBS Center for Climate PhysicsDiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”DiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”DiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”EnviXLab, Department of Biosciences and Territory, University of MoliseDiSTAR, University of Naples “Federico II”Abstract We present a new database, EutherianCoP, of fossil mammals which lived globally from the Late Pleistocene to the Holocene. The database includes 13,972 fossil occurrences of 786 extant or recently extinct placental mammal species, plus 155,198 current occurrences for those of them which survived to the present. The occurrences are correlated with radiometric age information. For all species, we provide 32 different traits, inclusive of taxonomic, phenotypic, life history, biogeographic and phylogenetic information. Differently from any other compilation, the occurrences are complemented with estimates of past climatic conditions, including site-interpolated monthly and annual precipitation and temperature, leaf area index, megabiome type and net primary productivity, which are derived from transient paleo model simulations conducted with the Community Earth System Model 1.2 and the BIOME4 vegetation model. All data are further downloadable for further investigation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04181-4
spellingShingle Alessandro Mondanaro
Giorgia Girardi
Silvia Castiglione
Axel Timmermann
Elke Zeller
Thushara Venugopal
Carmela Serio
Marina Melchionna
Antonella Esposito
Mirko Di Febbraro
Pasquale Raia
EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
Scientific Data
title EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
title_full EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
title_fullStr EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
title_full_unstemmed EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
title_short EutherianCoP. An integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
title_sort eutheriancop an integrated biotic and climate database for conservation paleobiology based on eutherian mammals
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04181-4
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