Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)

Studying family papers and plantation estates may be useful to discover new items about the former pro-slavery colonial society in the Americas. For instance, in 1782 on the Manquets sugar estate (in l’Acul, northern Saint-Domingue), a slaves’ strike led by two drivers, Jean-Jacques and Hippolyte, o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jean-Louis Donnadieu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2013-05-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/6205
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832580759284613120
author Jean-Louis Donnadieu
author_facet Jean-Louis Donnadieu
author_sort Jean-Louis Donnadieu
collection DOAJ
description Studying family papers and plantation estates may be useful to discover new items about the former pro-slavery colonial society in the Americas. For instance, in 1782 on the Manquets sugar estate (in l’Acul, northern Saint-Domingue), a slaves’ strike led by two drivers, Jean-Jacques and Hippolyte, occured. Letters from the overseer Bayon de Libertat to the count of Noé, the absentee owner, narrate the events in the writer’s own interests, through vague explanations and criticism towards both leaders. The analysis of these letters, however, completed with the examination of other documents from other sources, shows that the overseer’s responsibility was far from being insignificant and that his way of running the estate, from 1779 to 1789, was very approximate, leading to an explosive situation. This didn’t escape the notice of the leaders of the August 1791 forthcoming slaves’ riot.
format Article
id doaj-art-70db11eb78cb45d6a17100a28510ce5a
institution Kabale University
issn 1765-2766
language English
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher Association Française d'Etudes Américaines
record_format Article
series Transatlantica
spelling doaj-art-70db11eb78cb45d6a17100a28510ce5a2025-01-30T10:43:55ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662013-05-01210.4000/transatlantica.6205Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)Jean-Louis DonnadieuStudying family papers and plantation estates may be useful to discover new items about the former pro-slavery colonial society in the Americas. For instance, in 1782 on the Manquets sugar estate (in l’Acul, northern Saint-Domingue), a slaves’ strike led by two drivers, Jean-Jacques and Hippolyte, occured. Letters from the overseer Bayon de Libertat to the count of Noé, the absentee owner, narrate the events in the writer’s own interests, through vague explanations and criticism towards both leaders. The analysis of these letters, however, completed with the examination of other documents from other sources, shows that the overseer’s responsibility was far from being insignificant and that his way of running the estate, from 1779 to 1789, was very approximate, leading to an explosive situation. This didn’t escape the notice of the leaders of the August 1791 forthcoming slaves’ riot.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/6205Saint-Dominguesugar estateslave drivermaroon
spellingShingle Jean-Louis Donnadieu
Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
Transatlantica
Saint-Domingue
sugar estate
slave driver
maroon
title Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
title_full Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
title_fullStr Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
title_full_unstemmed Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
title_short Jean-Jacques et Hippolyte, deux commandeurs meneurs de grève, ou comment sonner l’alarme à la sucrerie des Manquets (Saint-Domingue, 1782)
title_sort jean jacques et hippolyte deux commandeurs meneurs de greve ou comment sonner l alarme a la sucrerie des manquets saint domingue 1782
topic Saint-Domingue
sugar estate
slave driver
maroon
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/6205
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanlouisdonnadieu jeanjacquesethippolytedeuxcommandeursmeneursdegreveoucommentsonnerlalarmealasucreriedesmanquetssaintdomingue1782