Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach

The problem of “identity over time” is one of the most essential problems in the history of philosophy. However, the problem of identity arises not only with physical objects but also with the identity of consciousness itself. The problem of the identity of consciousness can be described as the ques...

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Main Author: Turan Argun Sezer
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Istanbul University Press 2022-07-01
Series:Felsefe Arkivi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CE65FEB43FF044CFA23314C61826D072
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author Turan Argun Sezer
author_facet Turan Argun Sezer
author_sort Turan Argun Sezer
collection DOAJ
description The problem of “identity over time” is one of the most essential problems in the history of philosophy. However, the problem of identity arises not only with physical objects but also with the identity of consciousness itself. The problem of the identity of consciousness can be described as the question of whether it is a mere description or whether it has an ontological status as a being in itself. In this paper,I argue that the prominent theories of consciousness, such as the Bundle Theory, are insufficient for explaining problems, such as the transition of consciousness or split minds, by adapting the solutions of the four-dimensionalist approach to the transition of identity problems from the point of view of the philosophy of time. For this purpose, I cite examples from well-known puzzles of philosophy, namely the Ship of Theseus and Chisholm’s Coffee Cup, and apply the same examples to the transition of consciousness. Through the analogies of those examples, I argue for the temporal and half-temporal existence of consciousness. The main question here is whether there is a temporality of consciousness or an abstract ontological status of consciousness. In answering this question, I assume that consciousness, like any other spacetime object, has a mereological essence. I refute the Bundle Theory and Parfit’s solution by analogy with Sider’s argument against Perry and Prior. Thus, I enhance my argument in favor of the analytic metaphysics of identity.
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spelling doaj-art-70091aa99db54b65b70b60c1b51cf1f82025-08-20T02:14:38ZdeuIstanbul University PressFelsefe Arkivi2667-76442022-07-0156739710.26650/arcp.1067399123456Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist ApproachTuran Argun Sezer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-8032Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi, Bursa, TürkiyeThe problem of “identity over time” is one of the most essential problems in the history of philosophy. However, the problem of identity arises not only with physical objects but also with the identity of consciousness itself. The problem of the identity of consciousness can be described as the question of whether it is a mere description or whether it has an ontological status as a being in itself. In this paper,I argue that the prominent theories of consciousness, such as the Bundle Theory, are insufficient for explaining problems, such as the transition of consciousness or split minds, by adapting the solutions of the four-dimensionalist approach to the transition of identity problems from the point of view of the philosophy of time. For this purpose, I cite examples from well-known puzzles of philosophy, namely the Ship of Theseus and Chisholm’s Coffee Cup, and apply the same examples to the transition of consciousness. Through the analogies of those examples, I argue for the temporal and half-temporal existence of consciousness. The main question here is whether there is a temporality of consciousness or an abstract ontological status of consciousness. In answering this question, I assume that consciousness, like any other spacetime object, has a mereological essence. I refute the Bundle Theory and Parfit’s solution by analogy with Sider’s argument against Perry and Prior. Thus, I enhance my argument in favor of the analytic metaphysics of identity.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CE65FEB43FF044CFA23314C61826D072teletransportation paradoxfour-dimensionalismsurvival of identityidentity over timeproblem of identity
spellingShingle Turan Argun Sezer
Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
Felsefe Arkivi
teletransportation paradox
four-dimensionalism
survival of identity
identity over time
problem of identity
title Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
title_full Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
title_fullStr Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
title_full_unstemmed Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
title_short Bundle Theory, Teletransportation Paradox, and FourDimensionalist Approach
title_sort bundle theory teletransportation paradox and fourdimensionalist approach
topic teletransportation paradox
four-dimensionalism
survival of identity
identity over time
problem of identity
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/CE65FEB43FF044CFA23314C61826D072
work_keys_str_mv AT turanargunsezer bundletheoryteletransportationparadoxandfourdimensionalistapproach