Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy
All economic activities have main and secondary effects. The main effects determine the economic position of the economic activity and constitute the purpose and motivation of the economic firms. But the secondary effects in the economic literature are known as external effects, and they are divided...
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Language: | English |
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Center for Religious Sciences Kom, Belgrade
2023-01-01
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Series: | Kom: Časopis za Religijske Nauke |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-6396/2023/2334-63962303057R.pdf |
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author | Rahmani Mohammad Jan Thabit Seyyed Abdulhamid Naini Seyyed Hamid Joshghani |
author_facet | Rahmani Mohammad Jan Thabit Seyyed Abdulhamid Naini Seyyed Hamid Joshghani |
author_sort | Rahmani Mohammad Jan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | All economic activities have main and secondary effects. The main effects determine the economic position of the economic activity and constitute the purpose and motivation of the economic firms. But the secondary effects in the economic literature are known as external effects, and they are divided into two types of negative and positive effects. Capitalist and Islamic economic systems have reacted and faced external effects based on their own principles and foundations. In the capitalist economy receiving taxes and monetary penalty, from the firms that carry out such economic activities, is used as a mechanism. In Islamic economy, according to the principles of Islamic economics, only negative external effects should be compensated because it is the right of people. In contrast, the positive externalities that people receive without paying money to companies are a type of benevolence and charity. There is no need to compensate by beneficiaries. While, according to the principles of capitalist economy, even the positive external effects must be compensated because if they are not compensated, they will reduce the economic efficiency. The research method in this research is the library and descriptive-analytical method, which has been discussed using various Islamic and economic sources. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6fe9d5c2a0624593bb5fc80f772a13fa |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2334-6396 2334-8046 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Center for Religious Sciences Kom, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | Kom: Časopis za Religijske Nauke |
spelling | doaj-art-6fe9d5c2a0624593bb5fc80f772a13fa2025-02-05T13:13:39ZengCenter for Religious Sciences Kom, BelgradeKom: Časopis za Religijske Nauke2334-63962334-80462023-01-01123576910.5937/kom2303057N2334-63962303057RInvestigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economyRahmani Mohammad Jan0Thabit Seyyed Abdulhamid1Naini Seyyed Hamid Joshghani2Al-Mustafa International University, Qom, I.R. IranAl-Mustafa International University, Qom, I.R. IranAl-Mustafa International University, Qom, I.R. IranAll economic activities have main and secondary effects. The main effects determine the economic position of the economic activity and constitute the purpose and motivation of the economic firms. But the secondary effects in the economic literature are known as external effects, and they are divided into two types of negative and positive effects. Capitalist and Islamic economic systems have reacted and faced external effects based on their own principles and foundations. In the capitalist economy receiving taxes and monetary penalty, from the firms that carry out such economic activities, is used as a mechanism. In Islamic economy, according to the principles of Islamic economics, only negative external effects should be compensated because it is the right of people. In contrast, the positive externalities that people receive without paying money to companies are a type of benevolence and charity. There is no need to compensate by beneficiaries. While, according to the principles of capitalist economy, even the positive external effects must be compensated because if they are not compensated, they will reduce the economic efficiency. The research method in this research is the library and descriptive-analytical method, which has been discussed using various Islamic and economic sources.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-6396/2023/2334-63962303057R.pdfeconomic effectsexternalitieseconomic activitiesislamic economy |
spellingShingle | Rahmani Mohammad Jan Thabit Seyyed Abdulhamid Naini Seyyed Hamid Joshghani Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy Kom: Časopis za Religijske Nauke economic effects externalities economic activities islamic economy |
title | Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy |
title_full | Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy |
title_short | Investigation of the external effects of economic activities in Islamic economy |
title_sort | investigation of the external effects of economic activities in islamic economy |
topic | economic effects externalities economic activities islamic economy |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-6396/2023/2334-63962303057R.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahmanimohammadjan investigationoftheexternaleffectsofeconomicactivitiesinislamiceconomy AT thabitseyyedabdulhamid investigationoftheexternaleffectsofeconomicactivitiesinislamiceconomy AT nainiseyyedhamidjoshghani investigationoftheexternaleffectsofeconomicactivitiesinislamiceconomy |