Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome

Alveolar type II cells constitute a small fraction of the total lung cell mass. However, they play an important role in many cellular processes including trans-differentiation into type I cells as well as repair of lung injury in response to toxic chemicals and respiratory pathogens. Transcription f...

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Main Author: Chilakamarti V. Ramana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2019-03-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
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Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-1-e8.pdf
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author Chilakamarti V. Ramana
author_facet Chilakamarti V. Ramana
author_sort Chilakamarti V. Ramana
collection DOAJ
description Alveolar type II cells constitute a small fraction of the total lung cell mass. However, they play an important role in many cellular processes including trans-differentiation into type I cells as well as repair of lung injury in response to toxic chemicals and respiratory pathogens. Transcription factors are the regulatory proteins dynamically modulating DNA structure and gene expression. Transcription factor profiling in microarray datasets revealed that several members of AP1, ATF, NF-kB, and C/EBP families involved in diverse responses were expressed in mouse lung type II cells. A transcriptional factor signature consisting of Cebpa, Srebf1, Stat3, Klf5, and Elf3 was identified in lung type II cells, Sox9+ pluripotent lung stem cells as well as in mouse lung development. Identification of the transcription factor profile in mouse lung type II cells will serve as a useful resource and facilitate the integrated analysis of signal transduction pathways and specific gene targets in a variety of physiological conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-6fda938b6ed0456d9c1f446a0191becb2025-02-03T01:56:33ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics2234-07422019-03-0117110.5808/GI.2019.17.1.e8547Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptomeChilakamarti V. Ramana0 Department of Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, NH 03766, USAAlveolar type II cells constitute a small fraction of the total lung cell mass. However, they play an important role in many cellular processes including trans-differentiation into type I cells as well as repair of lung injury in response to toxic chemicals and respiratory pathogens. Transcription factors are the regulatory proteins dynamically modulating DNA structure and gene expression. Transcription factor profiling in microarray datasets revealed that several members of AP1, ATF, NF-kB, and C/EBP families involved in diverse responses were expressed in mouse lung type II cells. A transcriptional factor signature consisting of Cebpa, Srebf1, Stat3, Klf5, and Elf3 was identified in lung type II cells, Sox9+ pluripotent lung stem cells as well as in mouse lung development. Identification of the transcription factor profile in mouse lung type II cells will serve as a useful resource and facilitate the integrated analysis of signal transduction pathways and specific gene targets in a variety of physiological conditions.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-1-e8.pdfgene signaturelung injurylung type II cells,microarrayssignal transduction pathwaystranscription factor profiling
spellingShingle Chilakamarti V. Ramana
Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
Genomics & Informatics
gene signature
lung injury
lung type II cells,microarrays
signal transduction pathways
transcription factor profiling
title Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
title_full Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
title_fullStr Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
title_short Insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type II cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
title_sort insights into the signal transduction pathways of mouse lung type ii cells revealed by transcription factor profiling in the transcriptome
topic gene signature
lung injury
lung type II cells,microarrays
signal transduction pathways
transcription factor profiling
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-1-e8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chilakamartivramana insightsintothesignaltransductionpathwaysofmouselungtypeiicellsrevealedbytranscriptionfactorprofilinginthetranscriptome