Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies

Abstract The development of bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) represents a significant advancement in therapeutic antibody design, enabling the simultaneous targeting of two different antigens. This dual-targeting capability enhances therapeutic efficacy, particularly in complex diseases like cancer, wh...

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Main Authors: Han-ul Kim, Young Kwan Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Microscopy
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-024-00106-y
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author Han-ul Kim
Young Kwan Kim
author_facet Han-ul Kim
Young Kwan Kim
author_sort Han-ul Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) represents a significant advancement in therapeutic antibody design, enabling the simultaneous targeting of two different antigens. This dual-targeting capability enhances therapeutic efficacy, particularly in complex diseases like cancer, where tumor heterogeneity presents a significant challenge for traditional treatments. By bridging two distinct pathways, BsAbs can improve specificity and minimize off-target effects, making them invaluable in therapeutic contexts. Integrating advanced imaging techniques, particularly Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy (CLEM), offers a unique opportunity to visualize the dynamic interactions of BsAbs within cellular environments. CLEM combines the strengths of optical and electron microscopy, allowing researchers to observe real-time antibody-antigen interactions at nanoscale resolution. This synergy not only deepens our understanding of BsAbs’ mechanisms of action but also provides critical insights into their spatial distribution, binding kinetics, and functional dynamics in live cells. In this review, the integration of BsAbs and CLEM paves the way for targeted therapeutic strategies, fostering the development of more effective treatments that can adapt to the complexities of disease pathology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2287-4445
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Applied Microscopy
spelling doaj-art-6e821bd7dabb4c1f8aadcd8ee5bdea412025-01-26T12:59:00ZengSpringerOpenApplied Microscopy2287-44452025-01-015511710.1186/s42649-024-00106-yBispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategiesHan-ul Kim0Young Kwan Kim1Department of Biochemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Kangwon National UniversityKangwon Center for Systems ImagingAbstract The development of bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) represents a significant advancement in therapeutic antibody design, enabling the simultaneous targeting of two different antigens. This dual-targeting capability enhances therapeutic efficacy, particularly in complex diseases like cancer, where tumor heterogeneity presents a significant challenge for traditional treatments. By bridging two distinct pathways, BsAbs can improve specificity and minimize off-target effects, making them invaluable in therapeutic contexts. Integrating advanced imaging techniques, particularly Correlative Light and Electron Microscopy (CLEM), offers a unique opportunity to visualize the dynamic interactions of BsAbs within cellular environments. CLEM combines the strengths of optical and electron microscopy, allowing researchers to observe real-time antibody-antigen interactions at nanoscale resolution. This synergy not only deepens our understanding of BsAbs’ mechanisms of action but also provides critical insights into their spatial distribution, binding kinetics, and functional dynamics in live cells. In this review, the integration of BsAbs and CLEM paves the way for targeted therapeutic strategies, fostering the development of more effective treatments that can adapt to the complexities of disease pathology.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-024-00106-yBispecific antibodiesCorrelative light and electron microscopy, cell imagingBiological imaging techniquesAntibodyMolecular diagnosis
spellingShingle Han-ul Kim
Young Kwan Kim
Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
Applied Microscopy
Bispecific antibodies
Correlative light and electron microscopy, cell imaging
Biological imaging techniques
Antibody
Molecular diagnosis
title Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
title_full Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
title_fullStr Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
title_full_unstemmed Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
title_short Bispecific antibodies and CLEM: an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
title_sort bispecific antibodies and clem an analytical approach to advanced cell imaging for therapeutic strategies
topic Bispecific antibodies
Correlative light and electron microscopy, cell imaging
Biological imaging techniques
Antibody
Molecular diagnosis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-024-00106-y
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AT youngkwankim bispecificantibodiesandclemananalyticalapproachtoadvancedcellimagingfortherapeuticstrategies