Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis

Our previous studies showed that Pumilio RNA-binding family member 1 (PUM1) gene is abnormally expressed in pancreatic cancer (PC) tissues, and its knockdown suppresses the growth and metastasis of PC cells. Here, we aimed to further investigate its role in angiogenesis. Immunohistochemical assays w...

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Main Authors: Haisu Dai, Yan Jiang, Zhipeng Liu, Xingxing Su, Yishi Yang, Zhiyu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9202531
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author Haisu Dai
Yan Jiang
Zhipeng Liu
Xingxing Su
Yishi Yang
Zhiyu Chen
author_facet Haisu Dai
Yan Jiang
Zhipeng Liu
Xingxing Su
Yishi Yang
Zhiyu Chen
author_sort Haisu Dai
collection DOAJ
description Our previous studies showed that Pumilio RNA-binding family member 1 (PUM1) gene is abnormally expressed in pancreatic cancer (PC) tissues, and its knockdown suppresses the growth and metastasis of PC cells. Here, we aimed to further investigate its role in angiogenesis. Immunohistochemical assays were carried out to analyze CD31 and PUM1 expression levels in PC tissues and in subcutaneous xenograft tumors. CD31 levels in PC tissues are expressed as microvessel density (MVD). MVD value was positively correlated with PUM1 protein expression. PUM1 was successfully overexpressed or silenced in the PC cell lines. The proliferation, migration, invasion, and tube formation ability of HUVECs were enhanced when cocultured with PC cells overexpressing PUM1. PUM1 overexpression increased extracellular and intracellular VEGFA protein levels in PC cells. Moreover, angiogenesis-related signaling in HUVECs was activated when HUVECs were cocultured with PC cells overexpressing PUM1. Nevertheless, PC cells silenced with PUM1 had the opposite effect. Moreover, subcutaneous xenograft tumors overexpressing PUM1 have the higher expression level of CD31, while subcutaneous xenograft tumors silencing PUM1 have the lower expression level of CD31. In conclusion, PUM1 in PC cells may play a promoting role in PC angiogenesis. PUM1 may be a new regulator of angiogenesis in PC cells.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2291-2797
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-6e57075962c94e829aa638ba053ef4a52025-02-03T00:20:43ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2291-27972022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9202531Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer AngiogenesisHaisu Dai0Yan Jiang1Zhipeng Liu2Xingxing Su3Yishi Yang4Zhiyu Chen5Department of Hepatobiliary SurgeryDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryOur previous studies showed that Pumilio RNA-binding family member 1 (PUM1) gene is abnormally expressed in pancreatic cancer (PC) tissues, and its knockdown suppresses the growth and metastasis of PC cells. Here, we aimed to further investigate its role in angiogenesis. Immunohistochemical assays were carried out to analyze CD31 and PUM1 expression levels in PC tissues and in subcutaneous xenograft tumors. CD31 levels in PC tissues are expressed as microvessel density (MVD). MVD value was positively correlated with PUM1 protein expression. PUM1 was successfully overexpressed or silenced in the PC cell lines. The proliferation, migration, invasion, and tube formation ability of HUVECs were enhanced when cocultured with PC cells overexpressing PUM1. PUM1 overexpression increased extracellular and intracellular VEGFA protein levels in PC cells. Moreover, angiogenesis-related signaling in HUVECs was activated when HUVECs were cocultured with PC cells overexpressing PUM1. Nevertheless, PC cells silenced with PUM1 had the opposite effect. Moreover, subcutaneous xenograft tumors overexpressing PUM1 have the higher expression level of CD31, while subcutaneous xenograft tumors silencing PUM1 have the lower expression level of CD31. In conclusion, PUM1 in PC cells may play a promoting role in PC angiogenesis. PUM1 may be a new regulator of angiogenesis in PC cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9202531
spellingShingle Haisu Dai
Yan Jiang
Zhipeng Liu
Xingxing Su
Yishi Yang
Zhiyu Chen
Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
title Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
title_full Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
title_fullStr Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
title_short Pumilio RNA-Binding Family Member 1 Plays a Promoting Role on Pancreatic Cancer Angiogenesis
title_sort pumilio rna binding family member 1 plays a promoting role on pancreatic cancer angiogenesis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9202531
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AT xingxingsu pumiliornabindingfamilymember1playsapromotingroleonpancreaticcancerangiogenesis
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