Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes

Road damage often includes potholes, cracks, lane degradation, and surface shading. Potholes are a common problem in pavements. Detecting them is crucial for maintaining infrastructure and ensuring public safety. A thorough assessment of pavement conditions is required before planning any preventive...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neha Tanwar, Anil V. Turukmane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2025-01-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2519.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590473437380608
author Neha Tanwar
Anil V. Turukmane
author_facet Neha Tanwar
Anil V. Turukmane
author_sort Neha Tanwar
collection DOAJ
description Road damage often includes potholes, cracks, lane degradation, and surface shading. Potholes are a common problem in pavements. Detecting them is crucial for maintaining infrastructure and ensuring public safety. A thorough assessment of pavement conditions is required before planning any preventive repairs. Herein, we report the use of transfer learning and deep learning (DL) models to preprocess digital images of pavements for better pothole detection. Fourteen models were evaluated, including MobileNet, MobileNetV2, NASNetMobile, DenseNet121, DenseNet169, InceptionV3, DenseNet201, ResNet152V2, EfficientNetB0, InceptionResNetV2, Xception, and EfficientNetV2M. The study introduces a modified MobileNetV2 (MMNV2) model designed for fast and efficient feature extraction. The MMNV2 model exhibits improved classification, detection, and prediction accuracy by adding a five-layer pre-trained network to the MobileNetV2 framework. It combines deep learning, deep neural networks (DNN), and transfer learning, which resulted in better performance compared to other models. The MMNV2 model was tested using a dataset of 5,000 pavement images. A learning rate of 0.001 was used to optimize the model. It classified images into ‘normal’ or ‘pothole’ categories with 99.95% accuracy. The model also achieved 100% recall, 99.90% precision, 99.95% F1-score, and a 0.05% error rate. The MMNV2 model uses fewer parameters while delivering better results. It offers a promising solution for real-world applications in pothole detection and pavement assessment.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e00ccf8e6d94f3b9b9f06015d2d758b
institution Kabale University
issn 2376-5992
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ Computer Science
spelling doaj-art-6e00ccf8e6d94f3b9b9f06015d2d758b2025-01-23T15:05:07ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922025-01-0111e251910.7717/peerj-cs.2519Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholesNeha TanwarAnil V. TurukmaneRoad damage often includes potholes, cracks, lane degradation, and surface shading. Potholes are a common problem in pavements. Detecting them is crucial for maintaining infrastructure and ensuring public safety. A thorough assessment of pavement conditions is required before planning any preventive repairs. Herein, we report the use of transfer learning and deep learning (DL) models to preprocess digital images of pavements for better pothole detection. Fourteen models were evaluated, including MobileNet, MobileNetV2, NASNetMobile, DenseNet121, DenseNet169, InceptionV3, DenseNet201, ResNet152V2, EfficientNetB0, InceptionResNetV2, Xception, and EfficientNetV2M. The study introduces a modified MobileNetV2 (MMNV2) model designed for fast and efficient feature extraction. The MMNV2 model exhibits improved classification, detection, and prediction accuracy by adding a five-layer pre-trained network to the MobileNetV2 framework. It combines deep learning, deep neural networks (DNN), and transfer learning, which resulted in better performance compared to other models. The MMNV2 model was tested using a dataset of 5,000 pavement images. A learning rate of 0.001 was used to optimize the model. It classified images into ‘normal’ or ‘pothole’ categories with 99.95% accuracy. The model also achieved 100% recall, 99.90% precision, 99.95% F1-score, and a 0.05% error rate. The MMNV2 model uses fewer parameters while delivering better results. It offers a promising solution for real-world applications in pothole detection and pavement assessment.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2519.pdfPavementPothole detectionMMNV2 ModelDeep neural networkTransfer learningDeep learning
spellingShingle Neha Tanwar
Anil V. Turukmane
Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
PeerJ Computer Science
Pavement
Pothole detection
MMNV2 Model
Deep neural network
Transfer learning
Deep learning
title Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
title_full Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
title_fullStr Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
title_full_unstemmed Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
title_short Modified MobileNetV2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
title_sort modified mobilenetv2 transfer learning model to detect road potholes
topic Pavement
Pothole detection
MMNV2 Model
Deep neural network
Transfer learning
Deep learning
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2519.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nehatanwar modifiedmobilenetv2transferlearningmodeltodetectroadpotholes
AT anilvturukmane modifiedmobilenetv2transferlearningmodeltodetectroadpotholes