Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand

The ostrich foot has excellent travelling performance on sand and plays a vital role in efficient locomotion. The tendon-bone assembly characteristics of an ostrich foot were studied by gross anatomy, and the 3D model of ostrich foot was reconstructed and analyzed using reverse engineering technique...

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Main Authors: Rui Zhang, Hao Pang, Haijin Wan, Dianlei Han, Guoyu Li, Lige Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3489142
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author Rui Zhang
Hao Pang
Haijin Wan
Dianlei Han
Guoyu Li
Lige Wen
author_facet Rui Zhang
Hao Pang
Haijin Wan
Dianlei Han
Guoyu Li
Lige Wen
author_sort Rui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The ostrich foot has excellent travelling performance on sand and plays a vital role in efficient locomotion. The tendon-bone assembly characteristics of an ostrich foot were studied by gross anatomy, and the 3D model of ostrich foot was reconstructed and analyzed using reverse engineering techniques. Further, the bionic mechanical foot, suitable for locomotion on loose sand, was designed based on the structural characteristics of ostrich foot and its rigid-flexible coupling mechanism of tendon-bone synergies. The travelling performance on sand of the bionic mechanical foot was tested on a test platform by using Simi Motion. After analyzing the angle changes of the ankle joint and the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, the displacement changes of the knee joint, the ankle joint, the MTP joint, and each phalanx along the z-axis, the plantar pressure distribution, and the footprints, we drew the conclusion that the bionic mechanical foot is helpful to reduce the sinkage and improve the trafficability on sand ground. This study provides a new research method for the walking mechanism of a robot and deep space exploration platform walking on soft ground.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1176-2322
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-6da1558d19d64a9b965430923c87efd02025-02-03T01:04:27ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/34891423489142Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on SandRui Zhang0Hao Pang1Haijin Wan2Dianlei Han3Guoyu Li4Lige Wen5Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, ChinaThe ostrich foot has excellent travelling performance on sand and plays a vital role in efficient locomotion. The tendon-bone assembly characteristics of an ostrich foot were studied by gross anatomy, and the 3D model of ostrich foot was reconstructed and analyzed using reverse engineering techniques. Further, the bionic mechanical foot, suitable for locomotion on loose sand, was designed based on the structural characteristics of ostrich foot and its rigid-flexible coupling mechanism of tendon-bone synergies. The travelling performance on sand of the bionic mechanical foot was tested on a test platform by using Simi Motion. After analyzing the angle changes of the ankle joint and the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, the displacement changes of the knee joint, the ankle joint, the MTP joint, and each phalanx along the z-axis, the plantar pressure distribution, and the footprints, we drew the conclusion that the bionic mechanical foot is helpful to reduce the sinkage and improve the trafficability on sand ground. This study provides a new research method for the walking mechanism of a robot and deep space exploration platform walking on soft ground.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3489142
spellingShingle Rui Zhang
Hao Pang
Haijin Wan
Dianlei Han
Guoyu Li
Lige Wen
Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
title_full Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
title_fullStr Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
title_full_unstemmed Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
title_short Design and Analysis of the Bionic Mechanical Foot with High Trafficability on Sand
title_sort design and analysis of the bionic mechanical foot with high trafficability on sand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3489142
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