Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health

The presented study explores the clustering of arterial oscillogram (AO) data among a sample of patients, focusing on ultra-low-frequency (ULF) indicators and their relationship with depression levels. Through dimensionality reduction using UMAP, two distinct classes emerged, categorized as lighter...

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Main Authors: Vladislav Kaverinsky, Dmytro Vakulenko, Liudmyla Vakulenko, Kyrylo Malakhov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2024-10-01
Series:Complex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly
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Online Access:https://csimq-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/8982
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author Vladislav Kaverinsky
Dmytro Vakulenko
Liudmyla Vakulenko
Kyrylo Malakhov
author_facet Vladislav Kaverinsky
Dmytro Vakulenko
Liudmyla Vakulenko
Kyrylo Malakhov
author_sort Vladislav Kaverinsky
collection DOAJ
description The presented study explores the clustering of arterial oscillogram (AO) data among a sample of patients, focusing on ultra-low-frequency (ULF) indicators and their relationship with depression levels. Through dimensionality reduction using UMAP, two distinct classes emerged, categorized as lighter and more severe cases. Utilizing machine learning methods, an automated classifier was developed based on correlated ULF indicators, which led to improved classification accuracy. By incorporating ULF parameters, products of correlated parameters, and additional measured factors, the classifier achieved high reliability in estimating depression levels. Specifically, the nearest neighbors method yielded accuracies up to 0.9792. This research supports the creation of an automated diagnostic classification AI service capable of reliably estimating at least four levels of depression based on AO analysis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2255-9922
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series Complex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly
spelling doaj-art-6d5ed4e7dc6f47508e07b55eb1a4be482025-02-03T12:03:20ZengRiga Technical University PressComplex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly2255-99222024-10-010409411010.7250/csimq.2024-40.043741Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular HealthVladislav Kaverinsky0Dmytro Vakulenko1Liudmyla Vakulenko2Kyrylo Malakhov3Frantsevic Institute for Problems in Material Science of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineMedical Informatics Department, Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ternopil, UkraineTernopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University, Ternopil, UkraineMicroprocessor technology lab, Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineThe presented study explores the clustering of arterial oscillogram (AO) data among a sample of patients, focusing on ultra-low-frequency (ULF) indicators and their relationship with depression levels. Through dimensionality reduction using UMAP, two distinct classes emerged, categorized as lighter and more severe cases. Utilizing machine learning methods, an automated classifier was developed based on correlated ULF indicators, which led to improved classification accuracy. By incorporating ULF parameters, products of correlated parameters, and additional measured factors, the classifier achieved high reliability in estimating depression levels. Specifically, the nearest neighbors method yielded accuracies up to 0.9792. This research supports the creation of an automated diagnostic classification AI service capable of reliably estimating at least four levels of depression based on AO analysis.https://csimq-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/8982machine learningtransdisciplinary researchdata clusteringumaparterial oscillogramulfmental state diagnostic
spellingShingle Vladislav Kaverinsky
Dmytro Vakulenko
Liudmyla Vakulenko
Kyrylo Malakhov
Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
Complex Systems Informatics and Modeling Quarterly
machine learning
transdisciplinary research
data clustering
umap
arterial oscillogram
ulf
mental state diagnostic
title Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
title_full Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
title_fullStr Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
title_short Machine Learning Analysis of Arterial Oscillograms for Depression Level Diagnosis in Cardiovascular Health
title_sort machine learning analysis of arterial oscillograms for depression level diagnosis in cardiovascular health
topic machine learning
transdisciplinary research
data clustering
umap
arterial oscillogram
ulf
mental state diagnostic
url https://csimq-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/8982
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AT dmytrovakulenko machinelearninganalysisofarterialoscillogramsfordepressionleveldiagnosisincardiovascularhealth
AT liudmylavakulenko machinelearninganalysisofarterialoscillogramsfordepressionleveldiagnosisincardiovascularhealth
AT kyrylomalakhov machinelearninganalysisofarterialoscillogramsfordepressionleveldiagnosisincardiovascularhealth